Umunwa wo gukuraho sulfur kuri silicon carbide: umufasha ukomeye mu gukuraho sulfur mu nganda

Mu nganda, ibikorwa byinshi bibyara imyuka irimo sulfur. Iyo isohotse mu kirere mu buryo butaziguye, ntabwo izahumanya ibidukikije cyane gusa, ahubwo izashyira no mu kaga ubuzima bw'abantu. Kugira ngo iki kibazo gikemuke, havutse ikoranabuhanga ryo gukuraho sulfur, kandiimiyoboro yo gusukura karubide ya silikonibizagira uruhare runini muri byo.
Umunwa wo gusukura karuboni ya silikoni ni iki?
Umunwa wo gukuraho isukari ya silicon ni igikoresho gikozwe muri silicon carbide cyagenewe by'umwihariko gukuraho isukari. Silicon carbide ni ibikoresho byihariye bya ceramic bifite imiterere myiza myinshi, nko gukomera cyane, kudashyuha cyane, kudashyuha cyane, kudakonja cyane n'ubushyuhe, kudatwara neza ubushyuhe, kudashira, no kudashonga. Ibi bintu bituma silicon carbide iba ibikoresho byiza byo gukora iminwa yo gukuraho isukari.
Ihame ry'imikorere y'umunwa w'isukari ya silikoni
Ihame ry'imikorere yaryo ntabwo rigoye. Mu gihe cyo gukuraho sulfure, gazi irimo imyuka yangiza nka dioxyde sulfur izagera ku bikoresho byihariye byo gukuraho sulfure. Kuri iyi ngingo, umunwa wa silikoni carbide desulfure uzatera sulfure kuri buri kimwe (nk'urusenda rusanzwe rw'ishwagara) kugira ngo habeho imikoranire yuzuye hagati ya desulfure na gazi ya flue. Muri iki gikorwa cyo gukoraho, desulfure izakorana na gazi mbi nka dioxyde sulfur muri gazi ya flue, igahindura iyo myuka mibi mo ibintu bitangiza cyangwa bitangiza cyane, bityo ikagera ku ntego yo gukuraho sulfure.
Ubwoko bw'imiyoboro yo gusukura karuboni ya silikoni
Hari ubwoko butandukanye bw'imiyoboro ya silikoni yo gukuraho sulfurization ku isoko, harimo ubwoko bwa spiral na vortex. Ubwoko bwa spiral bugabanyijemo ubwoko bwa spiral solid cone n'ubwoko bwa spiral hollow cone; Ubwoko bwa vortex burimo vortex hollow cone na vortex solid cone, muri byo umuyoboro wa vortex ushobora kugabanywamo imiyoboro ya vortex imwe n'imiyoboro ya bidirectional. Ubwoko butandukanye bwa nozzles bufite itandukaniro mu bunini, uburyo bwo guhuza, n'inguni yo gutera, kandi bushobora gutoranywa hakurikijwe ibyo bukeneye. Urugero, ingano y'imiyoboro ya spiral iratandukanye kuva kuri santimetero enye kugeza kuri santimetero enye, kandi uburyo bwo guhuza burimo guhuza imiyoboro ya thread, guhuza flange, no guhuza winding. Guhuza imiyoboro bikunze gukoreshwa ku bunini buri munsi ya santimetero ebyiri, mu gihe guhuza bikunze gukoreshwa ku bunini buri hejuru ya santimetero ebyiri. Inguni yo gutera muri spray muri rusange irimo 90 °, 110 °, na 120 °, kandi umuvuduko wayo wa thread ni munini. Ingano y'imiyoboro ya vortex muri rusange iri hagati ya santimetero imwe na santimetero enye, kandi uburyo bwo guhuza burimo guhuza imiyoboro ya thread, guhuza winding, no guhuza flange. Ku ruziga rwa santimetero imwe, hakunze gukoreshwa uburyo bwo guhuza imigozi, mu gihe kuri santimetero ebyiri kuzamura, uburyo bwo guhuza imigozi bukunze gukoreshwa cyane. Inguni yo guteramo amazi ni 90 °, naho hagati muri rusange ni 120 °.

Ibyiza byo gukoresha umunwa wo gusukura karuboni ya silikoni
1. Ubudahangarwa bwiza bwo kwangirika: Bitewe n'uko amazi yihuta cyane (nk'urusenda rw'amabuye y'agaciro) ahora ashonga mu gihe cyo kuyakuraho, imiyoboro ikozwe mu bikoresho bisanzwe irashaje byoroshye kandi imara igihe gito. Carbide ya silicon ifite ubukana bwinshi kandi irashaje neza, ishobora kurwanya isuri no kwangirika mu gihe ikoreshwa igihe kirekire, yongera cyane igihe cyo kuyikoresha, igabanya igihe cyo kuyikoresha no kuyisimbuza ibikoresho, kandi ikagabanya ikiguzi cy'ibigo.
2. Ubudahangarwa bukomeye bwo kwangirika: Mu gihe cyo gukuraho sulfure, hari ibintu bitandukanye byangiza nka aside, alkali, n'umunyu. Karubide ya silicon ifite ubudahangarwa bwiza kuri ibi bintu byangiza kandi ishobora gukomeza gukora neza mu bidukikije bibi bya shimi. Ntabwo byoroshye kwangirika cyangwa kwangirika, bigatuma habaho imikorere ihamye kandi ihamye y'imirimo yo gukuraho sulfure.
3. Ubudahangarwa bwiza ku bushyuhe bwinshi: bushobora gukora neza mu bushyuhe bwinshi bw'uburyo bwo gukuraho sulfure, muri rusange bushobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi, butuma butazangirika bitewe n'impinduka z'ubushyuhe mu gihe cyo gukuraho lisafure mu buryo bw'ubushyuhe bwinshi, kandi bugahuza n'ubushyuhe bwinshi mu nganda.
4. Ingaruka nziza cyane ku binyabutabire: Ikinyabutabire gishobora gusukwa mu bitonyanga bito, byongera ahantu hahurira n'umwuka usohoka kandi bikongera imikorere myiza ku binyabutabire. Ingaruka zacyo zituma ingano y'ibinyabutabire ikwirakwira kimwe, bigatuma habaho iterambere ryuzuye ry'uburyo ikinyabutabire gikwirakwira.
Inzogera zo gukuraho karubone ya silikoni zigira uruhare runini mu bijyanye no gukuraho karubone ya silikoni bitewe n’imiterere yazo yihariye y’ibikoresho n’imikorere myiza cyane. Kubera ko hari ibisabwa bikomeye ku bidukikije, twizera ko inzogera zo gukuraho karubone ya silikoni zizakoreshwa cyane mu nganda nyinshi, bityo zikaba zitanga imbaraga nyinshi mu iterambere ryacu ryita ku bidukikije.