Ukususa i-“overflow pipe” ye-silicon carbide cyclone: ​​kutheni le nto i-small pipe “iyintloko ephambili” yetekhnoloji yokwahlulahlula?

Kwiindawo zokwahlulwahlulwa kolwelo oluqinileyo kumashishini afana nemigodi, iikhemikhali, kunye nokukhuselwa kwendalo, ubukho beenkanyamba ze-silicon carbide bunokubonwa rhoqo. Kufana "nomatshini wokuhlela" osebenzayo onokwahlula ngokukhawuleza amasuntswana aqinileyo kulwelo kumxube, kwaye umongo wokufezekisa olu hlulo oluchanekileyo awunakwahlulwa ngaphandle kwecandelo elingajongwa lula - umbhobho wokugcwala.
Abantu abaninzi, xa beqala ukubonaisivuthuvuthu se-silicon carbide,bathambekele ekugxileni ingqalelo yabo kwisilinda esiyintloko esomeleleyo, kodwa bangayijongi “ityhubhu encinci” ephuma phezulu. Kodwa eneneni, umbhobho ogqithisileyo “ngumqhubi” wenkqubo yonke yokwahlula, kwaye uyilo kunye nesimo sawo zimisela ngokuthe ngqo umgangatho wesiphumo sokwahlula.
Ngokwembono yokusebenza, i-silicon carbide cyclone ixhomekeke kumandla e-centrifugal aveliswa kukujikeleza okukhawulezayo ukuze kuphunyezwe ukwahlukana: emva kokuba ulwelo oluxutyiweyo lungene kwi-feed port, lujikeleza ngesantya esiphezulu ngaphakathi kwi-cylinder, kwaye amasuntswana aqinileyo anoxinano oluphezulu aphonswa eludongeni lwe-cylinder aze akhutshwe kwi-flow port esezantsi; Amasuntswana aphantsi (okanye amasuntswana amancinci) aya kuqokelelana embindini wokujikeleza, enze "ikholamu yomoya" ekugqibeleni ephuma nge-overflow pipe ephezulu. Kule ndawo, indima yombhobho ogqithisileyo iba yinto evelele - ayisiyondawo yokukhupha "izinto zesigaba sokukhanya", kodwa ikwazinzisa intsimi yokuhamba ngaphakathi kwe-cyclone yonke ngokulawula isantya sokuhamba kunye noxinzelelo.
Kutheni kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa izinto ze-silicon carbide ukwenza iipayipi ezigqithisileyo? Oku kunxulumene kakhulu nendawo yokusebenza kwayo. Ngexesha lenkqubo yokwahlulahlula, ulwelo oluhamba ngepayipi egqithisileyo ludla ngokuba namasuntswana amancinci, kwaye ukuhlanjwa ixesha elide kunokubangela ukuguguleka kombhobho; Kwangaxeshanye, ezinye izinto zemizi-mveliso nazo zineempawu ze-asidi okanye ze-alkaline, kwaye iipayipi zesinyithi eziqhelekileyo zidla ngokugqwala ngokulula. Izinto ze-silicon carbide zisombulula ngokuchanekileyo ezi ngxaki zimbini ziphambili: ubunzima bazo bulandela idayimani kuphela, ukumelana kwazo nokuguguleka kuphindwe kaninzi kunokwentsimbi eqhelekileyo, kwaye zinokumelana nokuguguleka kwamasuntswana ixesha elide; Kwangaxeshanye, zinokumelana nokugqwala okunamandla kakhulu kwe-asidi kunye ne-alkaline, kwaye zinokugcina ukusebenza okuzinzileyo naphantsi kobushushu obuphezulu kunye neemeko zokugqwala okunamandla, zandisa kakhulu ubomi benkonzo yezixhobo.

Omnye umntu angabuza: Logama nje umbhobho wokugcwala ungonakalanga, ngaba akufuneki ukuwunyamekela? Enyanisweni, akunjalo. Ukuchaneka kokufakelwa kombhobho wokugcwala kunokuchaphazela nesiphumo sokwahlulwa. Umzekelo, ukuba ubunzulu bombhobho wokugcwala ofakwe emzimbeni ophambili wenkanyamba bungaphantsi kakhulu, bunokubangela ukuba amasuntswana athile arhabaxa athwalwe ngempazamo aye kulwelo lokugcwala, nto leyo ebangela ukuba "kusebenze nzima"; Ukuba ifakwe nzulu kakhulu, iya kwandisa ukumelana nokuphuma kolwelo kwaye inciphise ukusebenza kakuhle kokwahlulwa. Ukongeza, ukuba kukho ukungcola okuninzi okunamathele eludongeni lwangaphakathi lombhobho wokugcwala ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kwemihla ngemihla, iya kunciphisa umjelo wokugeleza kwaye ichaphazele nesantya sokuhamba kunye nokuchaneka kokwahlulwa. Ke ngoko, ukucoca nokuhlola rhoqo kubalulekile.
Kule mihla, ngenxa yokwanda kwemfuno yokusebenza kakuhle kokwahlulwahlulwa kunye nokukhuselwa kwendalo kushishino, uyilo lweepayipi ze-silicon carbide overflow nalo luhlala luphuculwa. Umzekelo, ngokulungelelanisa imo yomlomo wepayipi kunye nokwenza ngcono ubungakanani bobubanzi bangaphakathi, ukunciphisa ngakumbi ukumelana nolwelo; Abanye abavelisi benza unyango olukhethekileyo lokupholisha emlonyeni wepayipi ukunciphisa ukunamathela kokungcola nokwenza inkqubo yokwahlulwahlulwa ibe nokuzinza ngakumbi kwaye isebenze kakuhle.
Umbhobho obonakala ulula we-silicon carbide overflow ufihla indibaniselwano enobuchule yesayensi yezinto kunye noomatshini bolwelo emva kwawo. Uthatha "uxanduva olukhulu" "ngomzimba wakhe omncinci", ube likhonkco eliphambili ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza okuzinzileyo kweenkanyamba ze-silicon carbide kunye nokuphucula umgangatho wokwahlulwahlulwa. Kwixesha elizayo, ngokuqhubeka nokuqhubela phambili kwetekhnoloji yezinto ze-silicon carbide, le ndoda iphambili 'iya kudlala indima ebalulekileyo kwiindawo ezininzi, inegalelo kuphuhliso olusebenzayo noluluhlaza lwemveliso yemizi-mveliso.