Kwiindawo zokwahlulwa kolwelo oluqinileyo kumashishini afana nemigodi, iikhemikhali, kunye nokukhuselwa kwendalo, ubukho be-silicon carbide cyclones buhlala bubonwa. Kufana "nomatshini wokuhluza" osebenzayo onokuhlula ngokukhawuleza amaqhekeza aqinileyo kumanzi kumxube, kwaye ingundoqo yokuphumeza olu luhlu oluchanekileyo alukwazi ukuhlukana ngaphandle kwecandelo elingenakuqwalaselwa ngokulula - umbhobho ophuphumayo.
Abantu abaninzi, xa beqala ukubona ai-silicon carbide cyclone,badla ngokujolisa ingqalelo yabo kwicylinder engundoqo eyomeleleyo, kodwa ungayihoyi "ityhubhu ebhityileyo" esuka phezulu. Kodwa ngokwenene, umbhobho ophuphumayo "ngumqhubi" wenkqubo yonke yokwahlula, kwaye ukuyila kwayo kunye nombuso ngokuthe ngqo kumisela umgangatho wesiphumo sokuhlukana.
Ngokombono womgaqo wokusebenza, i-silicon carbide cyclone ixhomekeke kumandla e-centrifugal eyenziwe ngokujikeleza kwe-high-speed ukuphumeza ukwahlukana: emva kokuba ulwelo oluxubileyo lungena kwi-port feed, lujikeleza ngesantya esiphezulu ngaphakathi kwe-cylinder, kwaye amasuntswana aqinileyo anoxinaniso oluphezulu aphonswa ngokubhekiselele eludongeni lwe-cylinder kwaye akhutshwe kunye ne-port ephantsi; Ulwelo olunoxinano oluphantsi (okanye amasuntswana amancinci) aya kubuthana embindini wokujikeleza, enze “ikholamu yomoya” ethi ekugqibeleni iphume ngombhobho ophuphumayo phezulu. Ngeli xesha, indima yombhobho ophuphumayo iya kugqama - akusiyo kuphela i-outlet "yezinto zesigaba sokukhanya", kodwa iphinda izinzise indawo yokuhamba ngaphakathi kwe-cyclone ngokulawula izinga lokuhamba kunye noxinzelelo.
Kutheni kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa imathiriyeli ye-silicon carbide ukwenza imibhobho ephuphumayo? Oku kuhambelana ngokusondeleyo nendawo yokusebenza kwayo. Ngethuba lenkqubo yokwahlula, ulwelo olugeleza kumbhobho ophuphumayo luhlala luqulethe iincinci ezincinci, kwaye ukutshatyalaliswa kwexesha elide kunokubangela ukugqoka kunye nokukrazula kwipayipi; Kwangaxeshanye, izixhobo zamanye amashishini zineasidi okanye i-alkaline, kwaye imibhobho yentsimbi eqhelekileyo idla ngokutya. Izinto zeSilicon carbide zisombulula ngokuchanekileyo ezi ngxaki zimbini zinkulu: ubunzima bayo bukwisibini kuphela kwidayimane, ukuxhathisa kwayo ukunxiba kuphindwe kaninzi kuneyentsimbi eqhelekileyo, kwaye inokumelana nokhukuliseko lwexesha elide; Kwangaxeshanye, ineasidi eyomeleleyo kakhulu kunye nokumelana nomhlwa kwe-alkali, kwaye inokugcina ukusebenza okuzinzileyo naphantsi kobushushu obuphezulu kunye neemeko eziqinileyo zomhlwa, zandisa kakhulu ubomi benkonzo yezixhobo.
Omnye unokubuza: Logama nje umbhobho ophuphumayo ungonakaliswa, ngaba akuyomfuneko ukuwunyamekela? Enyanisweni, akunjalo. Ukuchaneka kofakelo lombhobho ophuphumayo kunokuchaphazela umphumo wokwahlula. Umzekelo, ukuba ubunzulu bombhobho ophuphumayo obufakelwe kumzimba oyintloko wenkanyamba bunzulu kakhulu, kunokubangela ukuba amasuntswana amarhaxa athwalwe ngempazamo kulwelo oluphuphumayo, okukhokelela “kukuba rhabaxa”; Ukuba ifakwe ngokunzulu kakhulu, iya kwandisa ukuchasana kokuphuma kwamanzi kunye nokunciphisa ukusebenza kakuhle kokwahlula. Ukongezelela, ukuba kukho ukungcola okuninzi okufakwe eludongeni lwangaphakathi lombhobho wokuphuphuma ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kwansuku zonke, kuya kunciphisa umjelo wokuhamba kunye nokuchaphazela izinga lokuhamba kunye nokuchaneka kokuhlukana. Ngoko ke, ukucoca nokuhlolwa rhoqo kubalulekile.
Kule mihla, ngokunyuka kwemfuno yokwahlula okusebenzayo kunye nokukhuselwa kokusingqongileyo kwishishini, uyilo lwemibhobho yokuphuphuma kwe-silicon carbide nayo ihlala ilungiswa. Umzekelo, ngokulungelelanisa imilo yomlomo wombhobho kunye nokwandisa ubungakanani bobubanzi obungaphakathi, ukunciphisa ukuxhathisa ulwelo; Abanye abavelisi nabo benza unyango olukhethekileyo lokupolisha emlonyeni wombhobho ukunciphisa ukubambelela kokungcola kunye nokwenza inkqubo yokwahlula izinzile kwaye isebenze.
Umbhobho obonakala ulula we-silicon carbide ophuphumayo ufihla indibaniselwano ekrelekrele yezinto zesayensi kunye nobuchwephesha bolwelo emva kwayo. Ithatha "uxanduva olukhulu" kunye "nomzimba omncinci", ibe yikhonkco eliphambili ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza okuzinzile kwee-cyclone ze-silicon carbide kunye nokuphucula umgangatho wokuhlukana. Kwixesha elizayo, ngokuqhubela phambili okuqhubekayo kwetekhnoloji ye-silicon carbide, le ndoda iphambili 'iya kudlala indima ebalulekileyo kwiinkalo ezininzi, inegalelo kuphuhliso olusebenzayo noluluhlaza lwemveliso yemizi-mveliso.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-24-2025