Mu isano iri hagati y’umusaruro w’inganda n’imiyoborere y’ibidukikije, hari ikintu gisa n’aho kidakomeye ariko cy’ingenzi –umunwa w'amazi asukuye. Ikora akazi k'ingenzi ko gushyira atomization neza no gutera desulfurizer neza, kandi guhitamo ibikoresho bigena neza niba ishobora "kwihanganira igitutu" mu bihe bigoye byo gukora. Muri byo, umunwa wa silicon carbide desulfurizer wagiye uba "ibikoresho bikunzwe cyane" mu rwego rwo kurengera ibidukikije bitewe n'ibyiza byayo byihariye mu mikorere. Uyu munsi, tuzakoresha imvugo yoroheje kugira ngo tugaragaze "igitambaro cyayo cy'amayobera".
Ku bijyanye no gusohora umwuka uvanze n'ubushyuhe bwinshi, abantu benshi batekereza ko umwotsi w'umuhondo utagisohoka mu byuma bisukura uruganda - inyuma y'ibi, sisitemu yo gusohora umwuka ifite uruhare runini. Nk'"umucungamutungo" wa sisitemu yo gusohora umwuka uvanze n'ubushyuhe bwinshi, umucungamutungo ugomba guhangana n'imimerere ikomeye y'akazi kuruta uko byatekerezwaga: ntugomba gusa gukora ku kintu gishyushye kirimo aside, ahubwo unahangana n'ibyuka bishyushye cyane, kandi amazi atemba yihuta cyane azatera isuri ku rukuta rw'imbere rw'umucungamutungo. Utuzu dukozwe mu bikoresho bisanzwe duhita dushonga vuba ahantu hafite aside cyangwa tugasaza kandi tugahinduka mu gihe cyo gusukura, kandi tugomba gusimburwa vuba, ibyo byongera ikiguzi cyo kubungabunga kandi bigira ingaruka ku mikorere myiza yo gusohora umwuka uvanze n'ubushyuhe bwinshi.
Kandi ibikoresho bya silicon carbide ni "igikoresho cyiza" karemano mu guhangana n' "ibidukikije bikomeye". Ubwa mbere, bifite ubudahangarwa bukomeye cyane bwo kwangirika. Byaba aside sulfurike, aside hydrochloric, cyangwa ibindi bintu bikunze gukoreshwa mu gusukura, biragoye kubitera "kwangirika". Ibi bivuze ko bishobora gukora neza igihe kirekire muri sisitemu yo gusukura, bigagabanya ingorane zo gusimbuza kenshi. Icya kabiri, ubukana bwa silicon carbide buri hejuru cyane, bukurikira diyama gusa. Bitewe n'isuri y'igihe kirekire iterwa n'amazi yihuta cyane, urwego rwayo rwo kwangirika ni ruto cyane ugereranije n'urw'ibyuma cyangwa pulasitiki, kandi igihe cyayo cyo gukora gishobora kugera ku nshuro nyinshi z'imizingo isanzwe. Mu gihe kirekire, ishobora gufasha ibigo kuzigama amafaranga menshi.
Uretse kuramba, ubushobozi bwo gukora bw'imiyoboro ya silikoni yo gukuraho sulfuri nabwo ni bwiza cyane. Imiterere yayo y'imbere mu muyoboro w'amazi ni nziza cyane, ishobora gutuma desulfurizer ihinduka uduce duto kandi duhuye - utu duce dufite ahantu hanini ho guhura na gazi y'umuyoboro, nk'uko spray ingana kurusha ifu. Desulfurizer ishobora gukorana neza na sulfuri iri muri gazi y'umuyoboro, bityo ikarushaho kunoza imikorere ya desulfuri. Muri icyo gihe, silikoni ifite ubushobozi bwo gutwara ubushyuhe kandi ishobora gusohora ubushyuhe vuba nubwo ihuye na gazi y'umuyoboro ifite ubushyuhe bwinshi, idacitse bitewe n'impinduka zitunguranye z'ubushyuhe, bigatuma ikora neza.
Wenda hari abantu bashobora kwibaza bati, ese gushyiraho cyangwa kubungabunga ibikoresho nk'ibi "bikomeye" biragoye? Mu by'ukuri, si ko bimeze. Imiterere y'imirongo yo gusukura icyuma cya silikoni ijyanye ahanini n'uburyo busanzwe bwo gusukura icyuma, kandi nta mpamvu yo guhindura ibikoresho by'umwimerere mu gihe cyo kubisimbuza, bigatuma imikorere yoroha. Byongeye kandi, bitewe n'uko birwanya cyane no kuziba, kubungabunga buri munsi bisaba gusa gusukura buri gihe kandi byoroshye, bigabanya cyane akazi k'abakozi bakora n'abashinzwe kubungabunga.
Duhereye ku "bikenewe by'ingenzi" mu micungire y'ibidukikije, umunwa wa silikoni ukuraho isukari ukemura ibibazo by'iminwa isanzwe hamwe n'inyungu zayo z'ingenzi zo "kurwanya ingese, kudashira, no gukora neza cyane", ukaba "umufasha muto" ku bigo kugira ngo bigere ku byuka bihumanya ikirere bisanzwe, kugabanya ikiguzi, no kongera imikorere. Hamwe no kunoza ibikenewe mu kurengera ibidukikije, ikoranabuhanga ry'ibikoresho biri inyuma y'ibi "bice bito" rizagira uruhare runini mu nganda nyinshi, rigire uruhare mu musaruro w'ibidukikije.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-27-2025