Mu isano iri hagati y’umusaruro w’inganda n’imiyoborere y’ibidukikije, hari ibintu bisa nkibidafite akamaro ariko byingenzi -nozzle. Ifite umurimo wibanze wa atomisiyonike neza no gutera neza desulfurizer, kandi guhitamo ibikoresho byerekana neza niba bishobora "kwihanganira igitutu" mubihe bigoye byakazi. Muri byo, silikoni karbide desulfurizasiya nozzle yagiye ihinduka “ibikoresho byatoranijwe” mu rwego rwo kurengera ibidukikije kubera ibyiza byayo bidasanzwe. Uyu munsi, tuzakoresha imvugo yoroshye kugirango dushyire ahagaragara "umwenda utangaje".
Ku bijyanye na desulfurizasiya, abantu benshi batekereza umwotsi wumuhondo utagisohoka muri chimneys yinganda - inyuma yibi, sisitemu ya desulfurizasi igira uruhare rukomeye. Nka "terminal terminal" ya sisitemu ya desulfurizasiya, nozzle igomba guhura nakazi gasabwa cyane kuruta uko wabitekerezaga: ntigomba gusa guhora ihura nigitaka cya desulfurizasi irimo ibintu bya acide, ahubwo igomba no kwihanganira gutekwa na gaze yubushyuhe bwo hejuru, kandi amazi yihuta cyane nayo azatera isuri kurukuta rwimbere rwa nozzle. Nozzles ikozwe mubikoresho bisanzwe byangirika vuba mubidukikije bya acide cyangwa kwambara no guhinduka mugihe cyo koza, kandi bigomba gusimburwa vuba, ibyo byongera amafaranga yo kubungabunga kandi bigira ingaruka kumikorere ya desulfurizasi.
Kandi ibikoresho bya silicon karbide bibaho kuba "ukuboko kwiza" karemano mugukemura nkibi "bidukikije". Ubwa mbere, ifite imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa. Yaba aside sulfurike, aside hydrochloric, cyangwa ubundi buryo bwa shimi bukoreshwa mugikorwa cya desulfurizasi, biragoye kubitera "kwangiza". Ibi bivuze ko ishobora gukora neza mugihe kirekire muri sisitemu ya desulfurizasi, kugabanya ibibazo byo gusimburwa kenshi. Icya kabiri, ubukana bwa karubide ya silicon ni ndende cyane, kabiri nyuma ya diyama. Guhura n’isuri ndende ituruka kumazi yihuta cyane, urwego rwo kwambara ruri hasi cyane ugereranije nicyuma cyangwa plastike, kandi ubuzima bwumurimo burashobora kugera kuburyo bworoshye inshuro nyinshi nubunini busanzwe. Mugihe kirekire, irashobora rwose gufasha ibigo kuzigama ibiciro byinshi.
Usibye kuramba, ubushobozi bwakazi bwa silicon carbide desulfurisation nozzles nayo ni nziza. Imiyoboro yimbere yimbere irasobanutse neza, irashobora atomize desulfurizeri mu bitonyanga bito kandi byinshi - ibi bitonyanga bifite ahantu hanini ho guhurira na gaze ya flue, nkuko spray iba imwe kurenza urwego. Disulfurizer irashobora kwitwara neza hamwe na sulfide muri gaze ya flue, bityo bikazamura imikorere muri rusange. Muri icyo gihe, karbide ya silikoni ifite ubushyuhe bwiza kandi irashobora gukwirakwiza vuba ubushyuhe nubwo ihuye na gaze yo mu kirere ifite ubushyuhe bwinshi, itavunitse kubera ihindagurika ry’ubushyuhe butunguranye, bikarushaho gutuma imikorere ikomeza.
Ahari abantu bamwe barashobora kubaza, biragoye gushiraho cyangwa kubungabunga ibintu nkibi "bigoye"? Mubyukuri, ntabwo aribyo. Igishushanyo mbonera cya silicon carbide desulfurisation nozzles ahanini ihuza na sisitemu ya sisitemu isanzwe ya desulfurizasiya, kandi ntihakenewe impinduka nini kubikoresho byumwimerere mugihe uyisimbuye, bigatuma ibikorwa byoroha. Byongeye kandi, kubera kurwanya kwarwo kwipimisha no kuziba, kubungabunga buri munsi bisaba gusa isuku isanzwe kandi yoroshye, bikagabanya cyane akazi k'abakozi no kubungabunga.
Guhera kuri "ibikenewe byingenzi" mu miyoborere y’ibidukikije, nozzle ya silicon carbide desulfurisation ikemura ingingo zibabaza za nozz zisanzwe hamwe nibyiza byingenzi byo "kurwanya ruswa, kurwanya imyenda, no gukora neza", bihinduka "umufasha muto" kubigo kugirango bagere ku myuka isanzwe, kugabanya ibiciro, no kongera imikorere. Hamwe nogukomeza kunoza ibisabwa byo kurengera ibidukikije, tekinoloji yibikoresho iri inyuma yibi “bice bito” bizagira uruhare runini mu nganda nyinshi, bigira uruhare mu musaruro w’icyatsi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-27-2025