Kwinkqubo yokukhusela okusingqongileyo kwimveliso yemizi-mveliso, ukususwa kwesalfurization linyathelo elibalulekileyo ekukhuseleni ucoceko lomoya, kwaye umlomo, "njengomlawuli oyintloko" wenkqubo yokususwa kwesalfurization, umisela ngokuthe ngqo ukusebenza kakuhle kokususwa kwesalfurization kunye nobomi bezixhobo ngokusekelwe ekusebenzeni kwazo. Phakathi kwezixhobo ezininzi zokususwa kwesalfurization,i-silicon carbide (i-SiC)iye kancinci kancinci yaba yinto ekhethwayo kwicandelo lokususa i-sulfurization kwimizi-mveliso ngenxa yeenzuzo zayo zokusebenza ezikhethekileyo, kwaye iye yaba ngumncedisi onamandla kumashishini ukuze afezekise ukusebenza okuphezulu kunye nokukhuselwa kokusingqongileyo.
Mhlawumbi abantu abaninzi abaqhelananga ne-silicon carbide. Ngamafutshane, yinto engeyoyasemethini eyenziwe ngokwenziwa edibanisa ukumelana nobushushu obuphezulu kweeseramikhi kunye neempawu ezinamandla aphezulu eesinyithi, njenge "mfazwe eqinileyo" eyenzelwe iimeko zoshishino ezinzima. I-nozzle ye-desulfurization eyenziwe nge-silicon carbide isebenzisa ngokupheleleyo izibonelelo zale nto.
Okokuqala, ukumelana nokugqwala okunamandla yeyona nto iphambili kwii-nozzles ze-silicon carbide desulfurization. Kwinkqubo ye-industrial desulfurization, ii-desulfurizers ikakhulu zizinto ezigqwala kakhulu ezine-asidi enamandla kunye ne-alkalinity. Ii-nozzles zesinyithi eziqhelekileyo zifakwa lula kuzo ixesha elide, nto leyo enokukhokelela ekugqwaleni nasekuvuzeni. Oku akuchaphazeli nje kuphela isiphumo se-desulfurization, kodwa kufuna nokutshintshwa rhoqo, okunyusa iindleko zeshishini. Izinto ze-silicon carbide ngokwazo zinozinzo oluhle kakhulu lweekhemikhali kwaye zinokumelana nokuguguleka kwee-asidi ezinamandla kunye ne-alkalis. Nokuba zikwiindawo ezigqwala ixesha elide, zinokugcina ulungelelwaniso lwesakhiwo, zandise kakhulu ubomi benkonzo yee-nozzles kwaye zinciphise amaxesha okugcinwa kwezixhobo.
Okwesibini, ukumelana kwayo nobushushu obuphezulu kakhulu kwenza ukuba ifaneleke kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza ezinzima. Ubushushu begesi yombhobho ekhutshwa kwiibhoyila zemizi-mveliso, kwii-ovens nakwezinye izixhobo buhlala buphezulu, kwaye ii-nozzles ezenziwe ngezinto eziqhelekileyo zinokuguquguquka kwaye ziguge phantsi kobushushu obuphezulu, nto leyo ebangela ukuba isiphumo sokutshiza sibe sibi kwaye sinciphise ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-desulfurization. I-silicon carbide inokumelana okuhle nobushushu obuphezulu. Ingasebenza ngokuzinzileyo kwigesi yombhobho ...
Ukongeza, ukumelana nokuguguleka kwezinto ze-silicon carbide akufuneki kuthathelwe ingqalelo. Xa inkqubo yokususa i-sulfurization isebenza, inani elincinci lamasuntswana aqinileyo linokugcinwa kwi-desulfurizer, nto leyo eya kubangela ukuguguleka okuqhubekayo eludongeni lwangaphakathi lwe-nozzle. Emva kokuba i-nozzle eqhelekileyo isetyenzisiwe ixesha elide, i-aperture iya kuba nkulu kwaye i-spray iya kuphazamiseka. Ubunzima be-silicon carbide buphezulu kakhulu, kwaye ukumelana kwayo nokuguguleka kuphezulu kakhulu kunokwesinyithi kunye neeseramikhi eziqhelekileyo. Ingamelana ngempumelelo nokuguguleka kunye nokuguguleka kwamasuntswana aqinileyo, igcine uzinzo lwe-aperture ye-nozzle, iqinisekise ukuhambelana kwexesha elide kwesiphumo sokufutha, kwaye iphephe ukuwohloka kokusebenza kwe-desulfurization okubangelwa kukuguguleka kwe-nozzle.
Kwiimfuno ezingqongqo zokusingqongileyo, amashishini akufuneki nje kuphela ukuba afumane ukukhutshwa okuqhelekileyo, kodwa akwafuna nokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo, okuzinzileyo, nokungabizi kakhulu kwezixhobo zokukhusela okusingqongileyo. I-nozzle ye-silicon carbide desulfurization, enezibonelelo ezintathu eziphambili zokuxhathisa ukugqwala, ukumelana nobushushu obuphezulu, kunye nokungagugi, iyaziqhelanisa ngokugqibeleleyo neemfuno ezifunekayo zokususwa kwe-sulfurization kwimizi-mveliso. Ingaphucula uzinzo lokusebenza kwenkqubo yokususwa kwe-sulfurization kwaye inciphise iindleko zokugcinwa kwezixhobo, ibe lukhetho olukumgangatho ophezulu lokuphucula okusingqongileyo kwimizi-mveliso.
Kwixesha elizayo, ngokuqhubela phambili okuqhubekayo kwetekhnoloji yokulungiselela izinto ze-silicon carbide, ukusetyenziswa kwayo kwicandelo lokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo kwemizi-mveliso kuya kuba kuninzi ngakumbi. Kwaye i-nozzle ye-silicon carbide desulfurization iya kuqhubeka inceda amashishini ukuba afumane imveliso eluhlaza ngokusebenza kwayo okunzima, inegalelo elingakumbi ekukhuseleni isibhakabhaka esiluhlaza kunye namafu amhlophe.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Novemba-20-2025