Emikhakheni yezimboni ezifana nezezimayini, i-metallurgy, kanye namandla, amaphampu e-slurry ayimishini ebalulekile yokuthutha ukuguguleka okuphezulu kanye nemidiya egqwala kakhulu. Nakuba imizimba yephampu yensimbi yendabuko inamandla aphezulu, ivame ukubhekana nezinkinga zokuguguleka okusheshayo kanye nempilo yesevisi emfushane lapho ibhekene nezimo zokusebenza eziyinkimbinkimbi. Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ukusetshenziswa kohlobo olusha lwezinto -izitsha zobumba ze-silicon carbide– kuthathe ukuqina nokusebenza kahle kwamaphampu e-slurry kwaya ezingeni elisha.
1, i-Silicon carbide ceramics: kusukela “emazinyweni ezimboni” kuya ekupompeni izinto zomzimba
I-silicon carbide (i-SiC) yaziwa ngokuthi “izinyo lezimboni”, enobunzima obulandela idayimane kuphela kodwa obulula kakhulu kunezinsimbi. Le nto yaqala ukusetshenziswa ekugayeni amasondo namathuluzi okusika. Kamuva, ososayensi bathola ukuthi ukumelana kwayo nokuguguleka kanye nokuqina kwamakhemikhali kungaxazulula izindawo ezibuhlungu zamaphampu e-slurry:
Imelana nokuguguleka futhi imelana nokugqwala: Ubulukhuni bayo bulandela idayimane kuphela, futhi ingamelana kalula nokuguguleka kwezinto eziqukethe isihlabathi, amatshe ayigugu kanye nezinhlayiya;
Ukulwa nokugqwala kwemvelo: Iyakwazi ukumelana kakhulu ne-asidi enamandla nezinye izixazululo, igwema izinkinga ezivamile zokugqwala kwamaphampu ensimbi;
Idizayini elula: Ubuningi buyingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu zensimbi, okunciphisa umthwalo wemishini kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamandla.
2, Izinzuzo ezintathu eziyinhloko zamaphampu e-silicon carbide ceramic
1. Yandisa isikhathi sokuphila izikhathi eziningana
Amaphampu ensimbi endabuko angadinga ukushintshwa kwama-impeller kanye nama-casing ephampu ezinyangeni lapho kuthuthwa ama-slurries abrasive, kuyilapho izinto ze-silicon carbide zingasebenza kahle iminyaka eminingana, okunciphisa kakhulu imvamisa yokungasebenzi kanye nokugcinwa.
2. Nciphisa izindleko zokulungisa
Ngenxa yokuncipha kokuguguleka nokuncipha, umjikelezo wokushintsha izesekeli uye wandiswa, futhi izingxenye zobumba azidingi ukwelashwa okuvamile kokulwa nokugqwala, okuholele ekunciphiseni okukhulu kwezindleko zokulungisa zizonke.
3. Ukusebenza kahle okuzinzile
Ubushelelezi bomphezulu wezinto zobumba buphezulu kakhulu, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside akulula ukukhiqiza imigodi noma ukuguquguquka. Kuhlala kugcina indlela yokuthutha ebushelelezi ephakathi nendawo ukuze kugwenywe ukuwohloka kokusebenza kahle.
3. Yiziphi izimo ezidinga amaphampu e-silicon carbide ceramic kakhulu?
Izimo zokuguguleka okukhulu: njengokuthuthwa kwezinsila zemayini, ukwelashwa kwe-slurry yamalahle ezitshalweni zokugeza amalahle
Indawo enamandla yokugqwala: ukuthuthwa kwe-asidi enamandla kanye neminye imithombo embonini yamakhemikhali, ukusakazwa kwe-desulfurization slurry
Inkambu yemfuneko yobumsulwa obuphezulu: Izici ezingasebenzi kahle zezinto zobumba zingagwema ukungcoliswa kwe-ion yensimbi ye-medium
4, Izinyathelo Zokuqapha Zokukhetha
Nakuba amaphampu e-silicon carbide ceramic esebenza kahle kakhulu, adinga ukuhambisana nezimo ezithile zokusebenza:
Kunconywa ukukhetha i-silicon carbide e-reaction sintered (enokumelana okunamandla komthelela) njenge-ultrafine particle medium
Kufanele kunakwe izinto zokuvala kanye nomklamo wesakhiwo ezindaweni ezishisa kakhulu
Gwema ukushayisana okukhulu ngesikhathi sokufakwa (izinto ezenziwe nge-ceramic zibuthakathaka kakhulu kunensimbi)
isiphetho
Njenge-"Guardian engagugi" emkhakheni wezimboni, amaphampu e-silicon carbide ceramic slurry akhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kwezimboni zendabuko ukuze kusebenze kahle kakhulu kanye nokuvikelwa kwemvelo ngokuphila isikhathi eside kwenkonzo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi. Kwamabhizinisi, ukukhetha uhlobo lwephampu olufanele olungagugi akusho nje kuphela ukonga izindleko zemishini, kodwa futhi nesiqinisekiso esibalulekile sokuqhubeka kokukhiqiza nokuphepha.
Shandong ZhongpengUbelokhu ehileleke kakhulu emkhakheni wezinto ezingagugi iminyaka engaphezu kweyishumi, futhi uzimisele ukuhlinzeka ngezixazululo zesikhathi eside ezinkingeni zakho zokuthutha zezimboni ngobuchwepheshe bezinto ezintsha.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Meyi-10-2025