Kwimizi-mveliso efana ne-metallurgy, ubunjineli beekhemikhali, kunye namandla amatsha, kukho isixhobo esibonakala siqhelekile kodwa sibalulekileyo – esisetyenziswa ngokurhabaxa. Sifana 'nomkhosi oshushu kakhulu' ongaziwayo, ophethe amawaka eedigri zesinyithi esinyibilikisiweyo okanye izinto ezikrwada zeekhemikhali, kwayeisiqwenga esenziwe ngezinto ze-silicon carbideikwabizwa ngokuba 'sisikrweqe semizi-mveliso' kweli shishini. Namhlanje, masisondele kule nto ikhethekileyo size sityhile isigqubuthelo sayo sobuchwepheshe.
1, iSilicon Carbide: Isipho esivela kwiNdalo, esiphinde salawulwa buBulumko boMntu
I-silicon carbide (i-SiC) ayisiyonto ilula yokwenziwa, eneneni yeyona nto iphambili kwi-moissanite yendalo engaqhelekanga. Izazinzulu zisebenzisa itekhnoloji yokwenziwa kobushushu obuphezulu ukunciphisa isanti ye-quartz kunye ne-petroleum coke kwisithando sombane, ekugqibeleni zifumana le nto imangalisayo edibanisa iipropati zesinyithi kunye nezingezizo zesinyithi. Ulwakhiwo lwayo lwekristale lufana nenethiwekhi echanekileyo enemilinganiselo emithathu, enika le nto iingenelo ezintathu eziphambili:
1. Ukumelana nobushushu: iyakwazi ukumelana nomahluko okhawulezileyo phakathi kwe-1350 ℃ kunye nobushushu begumbi ngaphandle kokuqhekeka
2. Ukuzikhusela: Umaleko we-silicon dioxide oveliswa yi-oxidation yomphezulu unokulungisa ngokuzenzekelayo umonakalo omncinci
3. I-gene yexesha elide: Phantsi kweemeko ezifanayo zokusebenza, ubomi benkonzo yezinto zegrafiti zemveli bude ngokuphindwe ka-3-5
2. 'Amaqhawe angasemva kweziganeko' okuvelisa izinto zobuchwepheshe
Kwimizi-mveliso yemizi-mveliso, ii-silicon carbide crucibles zitshintsha imithetho yomdlalo ngokuzolileyo kwiindawo ezininzi:
Ukunyibilikisa isinyithi: Njengesitya sokunyibilikisa i-aluminium alloys kunye ne-copper alloys, kunciphisa ukufunxwa kokungcola kulwelo lwesinyithi
Ishishini le-Photovoltaic: liphethe inkqubo yokucoca izinto ze-silicon ukuqinisekisa ubunyulu beeseli zelanga
Ukwenziwa kweeSemiconductor: Ukubonelela ngendawo ecocekileyo yokunyibilikisa izixhobo zeSilicon ze-elektroniki
Unyango lwenkunkuma enobungozi: ukugquma inkunkuma edlakadlaka ngokukhuselekileyo ngokunyibilika kubushushu obuphezulu
3, Imfihlo yokusebenzisa esi 'sikrweqe semizi-mveliso' kakuhle
Ukuze ixabiso lee-silicon carbide crucibles libe phezulu, kufuneka kuqondwe amanqaku amathathu abalulekileyo:
1. Umgaqo wokufudumeza: Ukusetyenziswa kokuqala kufuna inkqubo yokufudumeza enyathelo ngenyathelo ukwakha umaleko okhuselekileyo we-oxidation
2. Izinto ezingahambelaniyo: Kuphephe ukudibana ngqo nezinto ezinyibilikayo ze-alkaline ukuze kuthintelwe ukukhukuliseka kakhulu kwezinto
3. Indlela yokulungisa: Coca rhoqo inkunkuma eludongeni olungaphakathi ukuze ugcine ukusebenza kakuhle kokuhambisa ubushushu
4, Indlela yokuvelisa izinto ezintsha eya phambili kwixesha elizayo
Ngokufika kwexesha le-Industry 4.0, isizukulwana esitsha see-silicon carbide crucibles siya sitshintsha sibe ziinkalo ezimbini:
Uyilo lwesakhiwo: Uyilo lwe-gradient oludityanisiweyo lwenza ukusebenza okwahlukileyo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo
Ukuphuculwa Okukrelekrele: I-Embedded Sensor Ukubeka Esweni Imeko Yempilo Yomkhenkce Ngexesha Langempela
Ukwenziwa Kwezinto Eziluhlaza: Ubuchwepheshe Obunokurisayikilishwa Buphucula Ukusebenza Kakuhle Kokurisayikilishwa Kwezinto
Isiphelo
Ukususela ekuhlanganisweni ngokuchanekileyo kwilebhu ukuya kuvavanyo lwe-1000 degrees kumgca wemveliso, ii-silicon carbide crucibles zibonisa indlela itekhnoloji yezinto ezibonakalayo eqhuba ngayo inkqubela phambili yemizi-mveliso ngokuzolileyo. Kwiindawo esingenakuzibona, esi 'sikhuselo sobushushu obuphezulu' sikhusela umgangatho kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso yanamhlanje. Ngexesha elizayo xa ubona isiqwenga esigqibeleleyo sesinyithi esigudileyo okanye i-wafer, ungacinga ngezi zikhongozeli ezikhethekileyo ezithwala ubunzima betekhnoloji ngokuzolileyo.
Shandong Zhongpengibisoloko izibophelele kuphando olunzulu kunye nophuhliso lwezixhobo ze-silicon carbide, ibonelela ngezisombululo ezikhuselekileyo nezihlala ixesha elide zobushushu obuphezulu kumashishini ahlukeneyo. Ukuze ufumane iinkcukacha ezithe vetshe ngemveliso, nceda uzive ukhululekile ukunxibelelana nathi nangaliphi na ixesha.
Ixesha leposi: Epreli-30-2025