Mu nganda nyinshi, imiyoboro imwe yihanganira bucece akazi gakomeye: ubushyuhe bwinshi, kwangirika gukomeye, no kwambara cyane. Ni 'imiyoboro y'amaraso y'inganda' itanga umusaruro uhoraho kandi uhamye. Uyu munsi tugiye kuvuga kubyindashyikirwa muri ubu bwoko bw'imiyoboro -silicon carbide ceramic umuyoboro.
Abantu benshi batekereza "kuvunika" iyo bumvise "ceramic". Ariko inganda za silicon karbide ceramics zikurikirana "gukomera" n "" ituze ". Gukomera kwayo ni hejuru cyane, kandi kwihanganira kwambara kurenza kure ibyuma na reberi. Irashobora kwihanganira isuri yihuta yisuri irimo ibice bikomeye mugihe kirekire; Imiterere yimiti irahagaze neza kandi irashobora kwihanganira isuri ya acide zitandukanye zikomeye, ibishingwe bikomeye, n umunyu; Muri icyo gihe, irashobora gukora neza ku bushyuhe bwo hejuru kandi ikihanganira ubushyuhe bugera kuri 1350 ℃. Byongeye kandi, ifite ubushyuhe bwiza nubuso bworoshye, bufasha kugabanya ubwikorezi bwo gutwara no gukoresha ingufu.
Muri make, silicon carbide ceramic tubes yagenewe gukemura ibibazo byubwikorezi bwa "bishyushye, byangiza, kandi byangirika". Mu gutwara ibiceri na minisiteri mu nganda nko gucukura amabuye y'agaciro, metallurgie, n’amashanyarazi, birashobora kongera igihe cya serivisi ya miyoboro no kugabanya igihe cyo gusimburwa; Mu gutwara ibitangazamakuru byangirika mu nganda zangiza imiti n’ibidukikije, birashobora gukora neza igihe kirekire kandi bikagabanya ibyago byo kumeneka. Nubwo ishoramari ryambere rishobora kuba ryinshi, inyungu ndende zirahambaye muburyo bwuzuye bwo kugabanya kubungabunga, kugabanya gukoresha ingufu, no gutanga umusaruro.
Gukora silicon karbide ceramic tubes nigikorwa cyoroshye. Ubusanzwe, ifu ya karubide ya silicon ivangwa ninyongeramusaruro nkeya kugirango ikore "umubiri wicyatsi" n'imbaraga runaka, hanyuma ikayungurura ubushyuhe bwinshi kugirango ibintu bibe byoroshye kandi bikomeye. Ukurikije ibikenewe bitandukanye, inzira zitandukanye nka reaction yo gucumura no gucumura nta gahato bizakoreshwa. Kugirango byoroshye kwishyiriraho, imiyoboro yarangiye isanzwe ifite ibikoresho bihuza nkibikoresho byicyuma.
Nubwo ikora neza, silicon carbide ceramic tubes iracyari ibikoresho byubutaka bisaba "ubuvuzi bworoheje" iyo bikoreshejwe. Kwishyiriraho no gutwara abantu bigomba kwitabwaho kugirango birinde ingaruka zikomeye; Menya inkunga ihagije hamwe n’indishyi zo kwagura ubushyuhe kugirango wirinde imitwaro yinyongera iterwa nihungabana ryo hanze cyangwa ihinduka ryubushyuhe; Mbere yo guhitamo ibikoresho, nibyiza ko injeniyeri wabigize umwuga asuzuma uburyo bwihariye, ubushyuhe, nigitutu kugirango tubone igisubizo kiboneye.
Muri rusange, silicon carbide ceramic tubes yageze ku ndunduro muri "gukomera" no "gutuza", itanga ibisubizo byizewe kubintu bisabwa cyane, kandi mubyukuri "intwari zitagaragara".
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-05-2025