“Insizwa eqinile” phakathi komndeni wezitsha zobumba zezimboni - Ukungena emhlabeni omangalisayo wezitsha zobumba zezimboni

Ukungena ezweni lezimboni zanamuhla, umuntu angahlala ebona ukuba khona kohlobo olukhethekile lwezinto ezibonakalayo - azicwebezi njengensimbi futhi azilula njengepulasitiki, kodwa zisekela buthule ukusebenza kwemboni yesimanje. Lona umndeni wezitsha zobumba ezimbonini, iqembu lezinto ezingaphili ezingezona ezensimbi ezaziwa ngezakhiwo zazo ezikhethekile.
I. “Amalungu enkanyezi” omndeni wezitsha zobumba zezimboni
Phakathi komndeni wezimboni ze-ceramics, kunamalungu amaningana agqama ngokukhethekile: Izitsha zobumba ze-alumina zifana nomfowethu omdala onokwethenjelwa, zithembele ekuhlukaniseni okuhle kakhulu nokumelana nokugqwala, edlala indima ebalulekile ezingxenyeni ze-elekthronikhi namathuluzi amakhemikhali; I-Silicon nitride ceramics ifana nabasubathi abangasindi, abanobulukhuni be-ceramics kanye nokuqina kwezinsimbi, okubonisa ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu kuma-bearings namathuluzi okusika; I-Zirconia ceramics ifana nama-fashionistas, hhayi nje ukuba ne-luster efana ne-pearl kodwa futhi inobuchwepheshe obumnyama "bokuguquguquka kwesigaba sokuqina", okuthandwa kakhulu ngamazinyo okufakelwa kanye nezingxenye ezinembile.
II.I-silicone carbide ceramics: Iqhawe eliyindilinga emkhakheni wezimboni
Phakathi kwalo mndeni, i-silicon carbide ceramics ingathathwa njengeqhawe leqiniso eliyindilinga. Le-ceramic ekhethekile eyakhiwe nge-silicon ne-carbon element yaqala ukuhlanganiswa ngabantu ngo-1905 futhi iye yephula ngokuqhubekayo amarekhodi okusebenza ezinto zasembonini. Kufana nesihlangu esenziwe ngedayimane, esinobunzima be-Mohs obufinyelela ku-9.5, okwesibili kuphela kwedayimane ngokwalo; kufana nezikhali ezifakwe ezitini eziphikisayo, ezikwazi ukumelana no-1350 ℃ wokubhaka okunezinga lokushisa eliphezulu.

Ku-workshop ye-metallurgical, i-silicon carbide ceramics eyenziwe i-kilnware isekela ukucinywa kwamabhilidi ensimbi; emapayipini amakhemikhali, ishintsha ibe umnakekeli omelana nokugqwala, enweba impilo yesevisi yamapayipi; emigqeni yokukhiqiza ye-semiconductor, futhi kuyisinqumo esifanele sokuthwala okunembile; okumangazayo nakakhulu, le nto ebonakala isindayo empeleni iyikhondatha yokushisa enhle kakhulu, iyenza ithole indawo yayo emkhakheni wokukhipha ukushisa kwe-elekthronikhi.
III. Uguquko nokuzalwa kabusha okulethwa ubuchwepheshe
Ubuchwepheshe besimanje bunikeze i-silicon carbide ceramics ngempilo entsha. Ngobuchwepheshe be-nanomodification, ososayensi baye bathuthukisa ukuqina kwayo; kusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe bokuphrinta be-3D, izingxenye ezimile eziyinkimbinkimbi eziqhathaniswa nemisebenzi yobuciko zingenziwa. Elabhorethri yenkampani yethu, onjiniyela bafunda izindlela ze-silicon carbide sintering, besebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuphambili be-sintering ukuze bahlangabezane nezidingo ezahlukahlukene zomkhiqizo wamakhasimende futhi baqhubeke nokwenza ngcono ukusebenza kwemikhiqizo ye-silicon carbide ceramic, okubenza bakwazi ukuzivumelanisa nezimo zokusebenza eziyinkimbinkimbi.

Kusukela embonini yendabuko kuya kubuchwepheshe obuphambili, i-ceramics yezimboni ibhala inganekwane entsha. Njengomhlinzeki wesevisi yezobuchwepheshe onguchwepheshe be-silicon carbide ceramics, sihlala sizibophezele ekunikezeni izixazululo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukucutshungulwa kwezingxenye ezimise okukhethekile ezinezincazelo ezikhethekile noma idizayini yezixazululo zohlelo lokusebenza ezimweni ezinzima zokusebenza, singathola ukwesekwa kochwepheshe lapha.