Ekukhiqizweni kwezimboni, amapayipi afana nohlelo lwemithambo yegazi lomzimba womuntu, enza umsebenzi obalulekile wokuthutha izinto zokusetshenziswa kanye nemfucuza. Kodwa-ke, uma ebhekene nokuguguleka okuqhubekayo kwezinto ezifana nesihlabathi, amatshe ayigugu, kanye nodaka, amapayipi endabuko avame ukuba “namabala” esikhathini esingaphansi kwezinyanga eziyisithupha. Ungazikhetha kanjani izinto zomzila eziqinile ngempela? Ake sibheke izimpendulo ngokombono wesayensi yezinto.
1, Umbiko wokuhlolwa kwezokwelapha wezinto ezivamile ezingagugi
1. Amapayipi ensimbi: Njengamasosha agqoke izembatho zempi, anobulukhuni obukhulu kodwa anesisindo esikhulu, futhi aguguleka kalula yizinto ezigqwalisayo ngemva kokusetshenziswa isikhathi eside.
2. Ipayipi le-polymer lining: Kufana nokugqoka i-vest engangeni zinhlamvu, kodwa ithambekele "ekushiseni" nasekuhlulekeni uma ibhekene nokushisa okuphezulu.
3. Ishubhu elivamile le-ceramic: Linogobolondo oluqinile kodwa kunzima ukulicubungula, futhi alifaneleki ukwenza ngezifiso izingxenye ezinkulu noma ezingajwayelekile.
2. Ukuhlaziywa "kwamandla amakhulu"I-Silicon Carbide Ceramics
Njengesizukulwane esisha sezinto ezingagugi, izitsha zobumba ze-silicon carbide seziba ukukhetha "kobuchwepheshe obumnyama" kwamapayipi ezimboni. Le nto, eyakhiwe kahle ngama-athomu e-carbon ne-silicon, ibonisa izinzuzo ezintathu eziyinhloko:
1. Umzimba weKing Kong: owesibili kuphela ngemva kwedayimane ngokuqina, umelana kalula “nezimbambo eziyinkulungwane kanye namakhulu ezilingo” zezinto ezibukhali.
2. Ayinqotshwa yibo bonke ubuthi: Inamandla okuzivikela ezintweni ezibolayo futhi ingagcina umbala wayo wemvelo ngaphansi kwezimo zokusebenza ezinzima.
3. Ilula njengegwinya: ngobuningi bensimbi eyodwa kwezintathu kuphela, kunciphisa kakhulu izindleko zokuhamba nezokufaka.
3, imithetho emithathu yegolide yokukhetha amapayipi
1. Ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba kwezimo zokusebenza: Okokuqala, qonda "izinga lokushisa" lezinto ezihanjiswayo (ubulukhuni, izinga lokushisa, ukugqwala).
2. Ukufanisa ukusebenza: Khetha izinto eziqinile kunezinto ezidlulisiwe njengomugqa wokugcina wokuzivikela.
3. Ukucatshangelwa komjikelezo ogcwele: Kuyadingeka ukucabangela kokubili ukutshalwa kwezimali kokuqala kanye "nezindleko ezifihliwe" zokulungisa nokufaka esikhundleni.
Njengenkampani ezinikele ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni kwezinto zobumba ze-silicon carbide iminyaka engaphezu kweyishumi,Shandong Zhongpengibone inqubo yokuguqula yale nto kusukela elabhorethri kuya ensimini yezimboni. Ezimweni ezinzima zokusebenza njengezinhlelo zokuthutha izinsalela zezimayini kanye nezinhlelo zokususa i-sulfurization yezitshalo zamandla, amapayipi e-silicon carbide ceramic achaza kabusha amazinga okuqina kwamapayipi ezimbonini ngokuphila kwenkonzo isikhathi eside kaningana kunepayipi yendabuko.
Ukukhetha amapayipi angagugi empeleni ukukhetha 'umngane wokuphila konke' othembekile womugqa wokukhiqiza. Uma ubhekene nezimo zokusebenza eziyinkimbinkimbi, vumela isayensi yezinto zokwakha ikunikeze ikhambi elifanele. Phela, empini ende yokukhiqiza kwezimboni, abawinile bangempela bavame ukuba yilezo zinqumo ezihlala isikhathi eside.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Meyi-12-2025