Kwiimeko ezininzi zemveliso yemizi-mveliso, kusoloko kukho izinto ezithile "ezingaziwayo kodwa ezibalulekileyo", kwayeiplagi esezantsi ye-silicon carbideyenye yazo. Ayibangeli mdla njengezixhobo ezinkulu, kodwa idlala indima "yomgcini-sango" ekuthwaleni izinto, ukwahlulwa kolwelo oluqinileyo kunye nezinye iikhonkco, ikhusela ngokuzolileyo ukusebenza okuzinzileyo kwemveliso.
Abanye abantu banokubuza, kutheni kufuneka sisebenzise i-silicon carbide kwindawo engaphantsi? Oku kuqala kwindawo yayo yokusebenza. Nokuba kukuthuthwa kodaka lweminerali ngexesha lokwenziwa kwemigodi okanye unyango lwezinto ezibangela ukubola kwimveliso yeekhemikhali, indawo engaphantsi idibana nezinto ezikhawulezayo eziqulethe amasuntswana yonke imihla. Amasuntswana aqinileyo kula masuntswana afana nephepha elincinci elingenakubalwa, ehlala egubungula umphezulu wezinto; Amanye amasuntswana akwathwala ukubola kwaye anokuguguleka kancinci kancinci. Ukuba isinyithi okanye iseramikhi eqhelekileyo isetyenziswa njengendawo engaphantsi, iya kuguguleka kungekudala okanye ibole, engadingi kuphela ukuvalwa rhoqo nokutshintshwa, kodwa inokuchaphazela ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso kwaye ide ibe neengozi zokhuseleko ngenxa yokuvuza.
Kwaye i-silicon carbide inokuhlangabezana ngokuchanekileyo nezi 'mvavanyo'. Njengento ekhethekileyo yeseramikhi, i-silicon carbide ngokwendalo inokumelana nokuguguleka okunamandla kakhulu, ilandela idayimani kuphela ngobunzima. Ijongene nokuguguleka kwe-slurry okanye ulwelo lwamasuntswana ngesantya esiphezulu, inokugcina ukuthembeka komphezulu ixesha elide, inciphise kakhulu inani lezinto ezitshintshwayo. Kwangaxeshanye, uzinzo lwayo lweekhemikhali nalo lunamandla kakhulu. Nokuba kwindawo enobungozi ene-asidi okanye i-alkaline, inokuba "izinzile njengeMount Tai" kwaye ayizukuguguleka lula lulwelo.
Zizo kanye ezi mpawu ezenza i-silicon carbide bottom outlet ibe "luxanduva oluhlala ixesha elide" kwimveliso yemizi-mveliso. Kwimizi-mveliso efana nemigodi, i-metallurgy, kunye nobunjineli beekhemikhali ezifuna ukuphathwa kwezinto ezigugileyo nezinamandla okubola, ingasebenza ngokuqhubekayo ixesha elide, inciphise amaxesha okungasebenzi kwezixhobo zokulungisa, kwaye incede amashishini anciphise iindleko zemveliso. Nangona isenokubonakala ngathi yinto encinci, yile mpawu "incinci kwaye icwengileyo" eyenza ibe yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okusebenzayo nokuzinzileyo kwemveliso yemizi-mveliso.
Kule mihla, ngenxa yokwanda kwemfuno yokuqina kwezixhobo kunye nokuzinza kwimveliso yemizi-mveliso, ukusetyenziswa kweendawo zokubeka i-silicon carbide ezantsi kuya kusasazeka ngakumbi nangakumbi. Kungqina ngamandla ayo "aqinileyo" ukuba izixhobo ezilungileyo zoshishino akufuneki zibe "ziphezulu". Ukukwazi "ukumelana noxinzelelo" buthule kwiindawo eziphambili yeyona nkxaso ilungileyo yemveliso.
Ixesha leposi: Sep-28-2025