Silicon carbide ceramics: umukinyi utandukanye mubikorwa byinganda

Mu muryango wibikoresho siyanse, silicon karbide ceramics yagiye igaragara nk "ibicuruzwa bishyushye" mubice byinshi byinganda kubera imiterere yihariye. Uyu munsi, reka dutere ikirenge mu cyasilicon carbide ceramicshanyuma urebe aho bihebuje.
Ikirere: Gukurikirana Ibiremereye kandi Bikora cyane
Inganda zo mu kirere zifite ibisabwa cyane ku bikoresho, bidakenera gusa kuba byoroshye kugira ngo bigabanye uburemere bw’indege, ariko kandi bifite imbaraga zidasanzwe no kurwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi. Ubucucike buke hamwe nimbaraga zidasanzwe ziranga silicon carbide ceramics ituma iba ibikoresho byiza byo gukora moteri yindege nibice byubaka indege. Tekereza ko mubihe by'ubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe n’umuvuduko mwinshi wa moteri yindege, ibyuma bya turbine hamwe nibyumba byo gutwika bikozwe mu bikoresho bya silicon karbide ceramics ntibishobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bukabije gusa, ariko kandi bifasha moteri kunoza imikorere no kugabanya ingufu zikoreshwa nuburemere bworoshye. Ntabwo bitangaje? Byongeye kandi, ubushyuhe buhebuje bw’umuriro burashobora kwemeza ko ibice bitazahinduka cyangwa ngo byangiritse bitewe n’imihindagurikire y’ubushyuhe iyo indege itanga ubushyuhe bwinshi mu gihe cyo guhaguruka byihuse, bikarinda umutekano w’indege.

Gukora Semiconductor Gukora: Inkunga y'ingenzi kubikorwa byuzuye
Gukora Semiconductor ni umurima usaba hafi gukosorwa no gukora neza. Silicon carbide ceramics igira uruhare rukomeye mubikoresho bya semiconductor kubera ubukana bwayo bwinshi, coefficente yo kwagura ubushyuhe buke, hamwe n’imiti ihamye. Mubikorwa byingenzi nka Photolithography na etching, abatwara wafer hamwe nibikoresho bisobanutse bikozwe mubutaka bwa silicon karbide ceramics birashobora kwemeza neza neza ko wafer ya silicon ihagaze neza mugihe cyo kuyitunganya, bikareba neza ko gukora chip. Muri icyo gihe, kurwanya ruswa kwangiza imiti itandukanye hamwe na plasmas byongerera cyane ubuzima bwa serivisi ibikoresho, bigabanya ibiciro by’umusaruro, kandi bigateza imbere iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga rya semiconductor rigana ku bunini buto kandi bukora neza.
Urwego rw'ingufu: Gukemura ibibazo by'ubushyuhe bwo hejuru no kwangirika
Mu nganda zingufu, zaba ingufu zumuriro gakondo, inganda zikora imiti, cyangwa ingufu za kirimbuzi nizuba zikomoka, zose zihura nakazi katoroshye nkubushyuhe bwinshi na ruswa. Mu byuma bitanga ingufu z'amashanyarazi, nozzles hamwe noguhindura ubushyuhe bikozwe mubutaka bwa silicon karbide ceramics birashobora kurwanya isuri yumuriro wubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe na gaze yangirika, bikazamura imikorere yimikorere kandi yizewe yibikoresho; Mu rwego rw'ingufu za kirimbuzi, ubukorikori bwa silicon karbide bukoreshwa mu gutwika lisansi, ibikoresho byubatswe, n'ibindi bya reaction ya kirimbuzi bitewe n’ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bw’ubushyuhe bukabije hamwe n’imishwarara y’imishwarara, bigatuma iterambere rya kirimbuzi ryihuta kandi rihamye; Mu nganda zikoresha amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba, ceramika ya silicon karbide irashobora gukoreshwa mu gukora ibikoresho bitwara imizigo mu ziko ry’ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, bigashyigikira byimazeyo gutunganya ibikoresho nka waferi ya silikoni ahantu hashyuha cyane, kandi bigafasha kuzamura imikorere y’izuba.
Gutunganya imashini: garanti yo kwihanganira kwambara kandi neza
Mu rwego rwo gutunganya imashini, ubukana bwinshi no kwambara birwanya ubukorikori bwa silicon karbide ceramics bituma iba ibikoresho byiza cyane byo gukora ibikoresho byo gukata, ibikoresho byo gusya, ibyuma nibindi bikoresho. Iyo dukoresheje ibikoresho bya silicon carbide ceramic yo gukata ibikoresho byicyuma, birashobora guhangana byoroshye nimbaraga zo gukata cyane, kugumana ubukana bwicyuma, kunoza cyane imikorere no gutunganya neza, kugabanya kwambara nibikoresho inshuro nyinshi. Silicon karbide ceramic ceramic, hamwe na coefficient nkeya yo guterana hamwe no gukomera gukomeye, irashobora gukora neza, kugabanya gukoresha ingufu, no kongera igihe cyumurimo wibikoresho byimashini byihuta byihuta, bitanga inkunga ikomeye mugutezimbere neza kwinganda zikora imashini.
Silicon carbide ceramics, hamwe nibikorwa byayo byiza, yabonye icyiciro cyayo mubikorwa byinshi byinganda, kandi hamwe niterambere ryiterambere ryikoranabuhanga, ibyifuzo byayo bizarushaho kuba binini, bitera imbaraga nshya mugutezimbere inganda zitandukanye.