Mumhuri yesainzi yezvinhu, zviumbwa zvesilicon carbide zvakatanga kuonekwa zvishoma nezvishoma se "chinhu chinopisa" muminda yakawanda yemaindasitiri nekuda kwehunhu hwazvo hwakasiyana. Nhasi, ngatipindei munyika yezviumbwa zvesimbi zvesilicon carbideuye ona kuti zvinobudirira sei.
Mudenga: Kutsvaga Kureruka uye Kushanda Kwakanaka
Indasitiri yendege ine zvinodiwa zvakanyanya zvezvinhu, izvo zvisingangodi chete kuva nehuremu hwakakwana kuti zvideredze huremu hwendege, asiwo zvine simba rakanaka uye zvinodzivirira kupisa kwakanyanya. Hunhu hwakaderera uye simba rakawanda hwesimbi yesilicon carbide ceramics zvinoita kuti ive chinhu chakanakira kugadzira zvikamu zveinjini yendege uye zvikamu zvemaumbirwo endege. Fungidzira kuti munzvimbo inodziya uye ine kumanikidzwa kwakanyanya kweinjini yendege, maburi eturbine nezvikamu zvekamuri yekupisa zvakagadzirwa nesilicon carbide ceramics hazvingogone kutsungirira kupisa kwakanyanya chete, asiwo zvinobatsira injini kuvandudza kushanda zvakanaka uye kuderedza kushandiswa kwesimba nehuremu hwakareruka. Hazvishamisi here? Uyezve, kugadzikana kwayo kwakanaka kwekupisa kunogona kuve nechokwadi chekuti zvikamu hazvizokanganise kana kukuvara nekuda kwekuchinja kwekushisa kana ndege ichiita kupisa kwakawanda panguva yekubhururuka nekukurumidza, zvichipa dziviriro yekuchengetedzeka kwekubhururuka.
Kugadzira Semiconductor: Rutsigiro Runokosha rweMaitiro Ekugadzirisa Nekunyatsojeka
Kugadzira semiconductors ibasa rinoda kunyatsorongeka uye kushanda kwezvinhu. Silicon carbide ceramics inoita basa rinokosha mumidziyo ye semiconductor nekuda kwekuoma kwayo kwakanyanya, low thermal expansion coefficient, uye chemical stability yakanaka. Mumabasa makuru akadai se photolithography uye etching, wafer carriers uye ma precision fixtures akagadzirwa nesilicon carbide ceramics anogona kuve nechokwadi chekuti silicon wafers dzakaiswa zvakanaka panguva yekugadzirisa, zvichiita kuti chips dzive dzakarurama. Panguva imwe chete, kuramba kwayo ngura kune akasiyana makemikari reagents uye plasmas kunowedzera hupenyu hwebasa remidziyo, kunoderedza mari yekugadzira, uye kukurudzira kufambira mberi kwe semiconductor technology kusvika pakukura kudiki uye kushanda kwepamusoro.
Chikamu chesimba: Kugadzirisa matambudziko ekupisa kwakanyanya uye ngura
Muindasitiri yesimba, ingave iri simba remazuva ano rekupisa, indasitiri yemakemikari, kana simba renyukireya nezuva riri kubuda, zvese zvinosangana nemamiriro ezvinhu akaomarara ekushanda akadai sekupisa kwakanyanya uye ngura. Mumaboiler ekugadzira simba rekupisa, maburner nozzles nezvikamu zvekupisa zvakagadzirwa nesilicon carbide ceramics zvinogona kudzivirira kuparara kwemarimi ekupisa kwakanyanya uye magasi anoparadza, zvichivandudza kushanda zvakanaka uye kuvimbika kwemidziyo; Mumunda wesimba renyukireya, silicon carbide ceramics inoshandiswa mukufukidzwa kwemafuta, zvinhu zvekuvaka, nezvimwewo zvemanuclear reactors nekuda kwekudzivirira kwavo kupisa kwakanyanya uye kudzivirira mwaranzi, zvichiita kuti mafambiro enyukireya arambe akachengeteka uye akagadzikana; Muindasitiri yezuva photovoltaic, silicon carbide ceramics inogona kushandiswa kugadzira zvishandiso zvinotakura mutoro mumaoven ane kupisa kwakanyanya, zvichitsigira kugadziriswa kwezvinhu zvakaita sesilicon wafers munzvimbo dzine kupisa kwakanyanya, uye zvichibatsira kuvandudza kushanda zvakanaka kwesimba rezuva.
Kugadziriswa kwemuchina: vimbiso yekusapfeka uye kunyatsoita basa
Mubasa rekugadzirisa michina, kuomarara kwakanyanya uye kuramba kupfeka kwesilicon carbide ceramics kunoita kuti ive chinhu chemhando yepamusoro chekugadzira maturusi ekucheka, maturusi ekukuya, mabheringi nezvimwe zvinhu. Patinoshandisa maturusi ekucheka silicon carbide ceramic kucheka simbi, anogona kubata nyore nyore nemasimba ekucheka akasimba, kuchengetedza kupinza kwebanga, kuvandudza zvakanyanya kushanda zvakanaka uye kururama, kuderedza kupera kwemidziyo uye kutsiva nguva. Mabheringi eSilicon carbide ceramic, ane coefficient yakaderera yekukweshana uye kuomarara kwakanaka, anogona kushanda zvakadzikama, kuderedza kushandiswa kwesimba, uye kuwedzera hupenyu hwebasa remidziyo yemakanika inotenderera nekukurumidza, ichipa rutsigiro rwakasimba rwekusimudzira indasitiri yekugadzira michina.
Zvigadzirwa zvesimbi zvesilicon carbide, nekushanda kwazvo kwakanaka, zvawana mukana wazvo mumabasa mazhinji emaindasitiri, uye nekufambira mberi kuri kuitwa tekinoroji, mikana yekushandisa zvinhu izvi ichave yakakura, zvichiwedzera simba idzva mukukura kwemaindasitiri akasiyana-siyana.
Nguva yekutumira: Gunyana-22-2025