Gusuzuma imyenda irwanya kwambarwa na Silicon Carbide: Umurinzi utagaragara w'ibikoresho by'inganda

Mu rwego rw'inganda, ibikoresho bikunze guhura n'ibibazo bikomeye byo kurengera ibidukikije, kandi gusaza ni kimwe mu bibazo bikomeye. Gusaza ntibigabanya gusa imikorere n'ubushobozi bw'ibikoresho, ahubwo bishobora no gutuma ibikoresho binanirwa, bigatera ikiguzi cyo kubisana no kubura igihe cyo kubikoresha.umwenda urinda kwangirika kwa karubide ya silikoniNi nk'umurinzi utagaragara, urwanya kwangirika no kongera igihe cyo gukoresha ibikoresho. Uyu munsi, tuzashyira ahagaragara igitambaro cyayo cy'amayobera kandi twige ku ihame ryayo ry'imikorere.
Karubide ya silicon (SiC) ni ikintu kigizwe n'ibintu bibiri, silicon na karuboni. Imiterere yayo ya kristu ni yihariye cyane, aho ibice by'ibanze by'imiterere bifatanye na SiC na CSi tetrahedra. Iyi miterere ikomeye kandi ihamye itanga imiterere myiza ya silicon, nko kurwanya ubushyuhe, kurwanya ingese, gukomera cyane, no kudashira, bigatuma iba ibikoresho byiza byo gukora umukandara udashobora kwangirika.
None se, ni gute icyuma kidapfa kwangirika gikozwe mu bishushanyo bya silikoni bya karubide bikora?
Ubukomere bwinshi bwo kwirinda kwangirika: Ibumba rya silikoni rya karubide rikozwe mu buryo bwa reaction rifite ubukomere bwinshi cyane, rikaba ari irya kabiri nyuma ya diyama. Iyo uduce two hanze twibasiriye cyangwa tugakubita ku rukuta rw'imbere rw'ibikoresho, umwambaro udashira, hamwe n'ubukomere bwawo bwinshi, ushobora kurwanya neza kwangirika kw'izo mbaraga zo hanze, nk'ingabo ikomeye, bigabanya cyane urwego rw'ubwangirike bw'ibikoresho kandi bikongera igihe cyo gukora ibikoresho.
Ubuziranenge bw’ibinyabutabire mu kurwanya ingese: Mu nganda nyinshi, ibikoresho ntibihura gusa n’ubusaza, ahubwo binahura n’ibinyabutabire bitandukanye, bigatera ingese. Ibinyabutabire bya silikoni bya karuboni bifite ubuziranenge bw’ibinyabutabire kandi bishobora gukumira ingese ziterwa n’ibinyabutabire, bityo bigatuma imiterere y’ibinyabutabire idashira mu buryo busanzwe mu bidukikije bigoye.

Kurwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi no kwihuza n'ubushyuhe bwinshi: Uburyo bumwe bwo gukora inganda bushobora gutuma habaho ubushyuhe bwinshi, kandi ibikoresho bisanzwe bishobora koroha, kwangirika, cyangwa ndetse no kwangirika iyo ubushyuhe bwinshi bukabije. Ariko, ceramics za silikoni zikozwe muri reaction sintered carbide zishobora kugera ku bushyuhe ntarengwa bwo gukora bwa 1350 ℃ kandi zishobora gukoreshwa neza igihe kirekire ndetse no kuri ubu bushyuhe bwinshi. Bishobora gukumira neza ibice n'ibice byabyo guhindagurika no koroha bitewe n'ubushyuhe bwinshi, bigatuma imiyoboro idashira ishobora gutanga uburinzi bwizewe ku bikoresho biri mu bushyuhe bwinshi.
Ugereranyije n'ubundi bwoko bw'ibikoresho biramba, icyuma gikingira icyuma cya silikoni carbide kirimo reaction sintered ceramic gifite ibyiza bifatika. Urugero, ubukana bwacyo buruta kure ubw'ibikoresho bisanzwe nka alumina na zirconia, kandi ni cyiza mu kudashira; Ubudashira bwacyo mu binyabutabire no kudashira mu bushyuhe bwinshi nabyo ni byiza cyane kurusha bimwe mu bikoresho gakondo, kandi gishobora kwihuza n'ahantu hagoye kandi hasaba imbaraga.
Udupira twa silikoni tudashirana n’ingufu dukoreshwa cyane mu nganda zitandukanye nko mu byuma bikoresha ingufu, ibyuma, ibya keramike, amatanura ashyushye cyane, ubucukuzi bw’amabuye y’agaciro, amakara, peteroli, imiti n’imashini. Muri izi nganda, birinda ibikoresho byinshi, bigatuma umusaruro ugenda neza, kandi bigabanya ikiguzi cy’imikorere ku bigo.
Udupira twa silikoni tudashira dufite uruhare runini mu nganda bitewe n’imikorere yatwo yihariye n’imikorere myiza cyane. Nk’umukora w’umwuga w’ibikoresho bya silikoni bya silikoni byakozwe mu buryo bw’ubuhanga, Shandong Zhongpeng yahoraga yiyemeje guha abakiriya ibicuruzwa byiza, ifasha inganda zitandukanye kunoza imikorere y’ibikoresho, no kugera ku musaruro mwiza. Niba ushishikajwe n’ibicuruzwa byacu, twandikire igihe icyo ari cyo cyose kandi tugire uruhare mu iterambere ry’inganda hamwe.