Umuyoboro wa 'Iron Man' ugaragara: Kuki imiyoboro idakoresha Silicon Carbide Wear ari amahitamo mashya mu gutwara abantu n'ibintu mu nganda?

Mu nganda, imiyoboro y'amaraso imeze nk' "imitsi y'amaraso" ishinzwe gutwara ibintu bitandukanye nk'ibisigazwa by'amabuye y'agaciro, ivu ry'ibimera, n'ibikoresho fatizo bya shimi. Ariko ibi bisigazwa akenshi bitwara uduce duto kandi birangiza. Imiyoboro isanzwe izahita yangirika ikangirika, bigasaba gusimburwa kenshi kandi bishobora guteza ibibazo by'umutekano bitewe n'amazi ava.umuyoboro urinda kwangirika kwa karubide ya silikoniUyu munsi tugiye kwerekana ko ari "Umugabo w'icyuma wo mu bwoko bwa Pipeline" wavukiye gukemura ibi bibazo.
Hari umuntu ushobora kwibaza ati, “silicon carbide” ni iki? Mu magambo make, ni ibikoresho bidafite umwimerere bifite ubukana bwinshi cyane, bikaba ari ibya kabiri nyuma ya diyama na nitride ya cubic boron. Iboneka mu mpapuro za sandpaper n'ibiziga bya buri munsi. Iyo iki gikoresho “gikomeye” gikozwemo umuyoboro, gisanzwe gifite ubudahangarwa bukomeye bwo kwangirika – kireba ibyuma bito bito bito bito bivamo umuvuduko mwinshi, gishobora kurwanya isuri nk'icyuma, kikamara igihe kirekire imiyoboro isanzwe y'icyuma inshuro nyinshi.

Uretse inyungu nyamukuru yo "kurwanya kwangirika", imiyoboro irwanya kwangirika kwa silikoni carbide ifite kandi "ubuhanga bubiri bwihishe". Kimwe ni ukurwanya kwangirika. Uko uburyo bwo kohereza ibintu bwaba bumeze kose ari aside cyangwa alkaline, bushobora "kuba buhamye nka Mount Tai" kandi ntibuzangirika cyangwa ngo bugire ingese nk'imiyoboro y'icyuma; Icya kabiri ni ukurwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi, ndetse no mu gihe cyo gutwara ibikoresho bishyuha cyane, umuyoboro ntuzahinduka cyangwa ngo ucike, bigatuma uba ingirakamaro cyane mu bikorwa bishyuha cyane nko mu byuma n'amashanyarazi.
Ikindi kandi, ni uko nubwo ubu bwoko bw'imiyoboro bufite imikorere myiza, kuyishyiraho no kuyibungabunga ntabwo bigoye. Uburemere bwayo ni bworoshye kurusha imiyoboro y'icyuma ifite imiterere imwe, bigatuma gutwara no kuyishyiraho byoroha; Byongeye kandi, bitewe nuko iramba cyane, nta mpamvu yo kuyisana no kuyisimbuza kenshi mu gihe cya nyuma, ibi bishobora gufasha ibigo kugabanya igihombo cy'igihe cyo kudakora no kugabanya ikiguzi cyo kuyikoresha no kuyisana.
Muri iki gihe, bitewe n’uko hakomeje kwiyongera icyifuzo cy’imikorere myiza n’umutekano mu nganda, imiyoboro idapfa kwangirika ya silikoni irimo gukundwa cyane mu bucukuzi bw’amabuye y’agaciro, ingufu, imiti n’ibindi. Ntibisaba amakuru agoye kugira ngo bigaragazwe, ahubwo bifite imikorere mishya "yo kwangirika guke, kuramba, no kudahangayika", bikaba ikintu gishya gikundwa mu bijyanye no gutwara ibintu mu nganda. Mu gihe kizaza, ubwo bwoko bwa 'Pipeline Iron Man' buzakomeza kuzamuka, butanga inkunga ihamye ku bikorwa byinshi.