A cikin tanda mai zafi mai zafi wadda ke ci gaba da aiki a cikin shagon ƙarfe, wani ɓangaren yumbu yana jure zafi mai zafi a hankali; A cikin tsarin rage iskar gas, bututun yumbu yana tsayayya da gwajin tsatsa na acid mai ƙarfi da alkali. 'Jaruman da ba a san su ba' a cikin waɗannan yanayin masana'antu su ne kayan yumbu guda biyu masu ci gaba da za mu bincika a yau -silicon carbideda kuma aluminum oxide.
1, Hayaniya kai tsaye: Wanene ainihin 'Jikin Diamond'?
A matsayin "sulke" a fannin masana'antu, taurin kayan aiki kai tsaye yana ƙayyade tsawon lokacin aikinsu. Taurin yumbu na silicon carbide yana kusa da na lu'u-lu'u na halitta, yana nuna juriya mai ban mamaki a ƙarƙashin yanayin gogayya mai ci gaba. Kamar yadda ake yanke gilashi da lu'u-lu'u, lokacin da yumbu na alumina ke nuna ƙanƙancewa a lokacin lalacewa na dogon lokaci, silicon carbide har yanzu yana riƙe da santsi. Wannan halayyar tana tsawaita tsawon rayuwar sabis ɗinsa sau da yawa fiye da yumbu na alumina a cikin yanayi kamar bawuloli na famfo don isar da slurry da nozzles don injinan daidai.
2, 'Sarkin Juriya' a Filin Yaƙin Zafi Mai Tsanani
Da shiga wurin aikin ginin masana'anta, raƙuman zafi masu yawa suna tunatar da mu cewa ana buƙatar kayan aiki masu jure zafi mai yawa a nan. Tukwanen mu na silicon carbide na iya kiyaye daidaiton tsari koda a zafin 1350 ℃, suna nuna ikonsu na jure zafi mai tsanani. Tukwanen silicon carbide suna da sauƙin samarwa kuma suna da tsawon rai, wanda hakan ya sa suka zama zaɓin da aka fi so ga filayen zamani kamar juriyar zafin jiki a cikin tanda, maganin zafi na ƙarfe, da tallafin tanderu mai lu'ulu'u guda ɗaya na semiconductor.
3, 'Mai Tsaron Ƙarshe' a ƙarƙashin Tsabtace Sinadarai
Idan aka fuskanci "ruwan sama mai guba" a cikin masana'antun sinadarai, tukwanen silicon carbide masu tsafta suna nuna kwanciyar hankali mai ban mamaki, kamar sanya tufafin kariya marasa ganuwa a kan kayan aiki, koda kuwa an fallasa su ga abubuwa masu tsanani kamar sulfuric acid mai ƙarfi da aluminum mai narkewa na dogon lokaci, har yanzu suna nan ba tare da wata matsala ba. Duk da haka, tukwanen alumina na iya fuskantar "fashewa" a cikin takamaiman yanayi kamar hydrofluoric acid, wanda ke sa tukwanen silicon carbide masu tsafta su zama ba za a iya maye gurbinsu ba a cikin rufin sinadarai masu hana lalata, tanderun simintin batirin lithium, da sauran yanayi.
4, Juyin Juya Halin Farashi Mai Ganuwa
Duk da cewa jarin farko a cikin yumburan silicon carbide ya ɗan fi girma, fa'idodin dogon lokaci da yake kawowa sun wuce tunanin da ake da su. Abokan cinikinmu sun rage yawan kulawarsu ta shekara-shekara sosai bayan sun maye gurbin farantin rufin silicon carbide mai jure lalacewa. Wannan halayyar "zuba jari sau ɗaya, fa'idar dogon lokaci" ita ce sake fasalin tsarin farashin masana'antar masana'antu.
A matsayinta na mahadar haɓaka masana'antu, zaɓin kayan aiki yana zama babban abin da ke haifar da gasa a cikin kamfanoni. Yumburan silicon carbide, tare da ci gaban aikinsu mai zurfi, ba wai kawai suna sake fasalta iyakokin aikace-aikacen yumbu na masana'antu ba, har ma suna haɓaka ci gaban masana'antu zuwa ga ingantaccen aiki da kiyaye makamashi. Lokacin da kayan aikin samarwa ke buƙatar fuskantar ƙalubale masu tsauri, wannan "mai yawa" daga kimiyyar kayan zamani yana ba wa kamfanonin masana'antu mafita masu dacewa a nan gaba.
Lokacin Saƙo: Afrilu-10-2025