Ngasemuva kwemikhiqizo yezimboni, kuhlale kukhona imishini "engaziwa" esekela ukusebenza kahle komugqa wokukhiqiza wonke, futhi ipompo ye-silicon carbide slurry ingenye yazo. Ingase ingabi yinto ekhangayo njengemishini yokunemba, kodwa ngokusebenza kwayo okuyingqayizivele, isibe ithuluzi elinamandla lokusingatha izimo ezinzima ze-slurry. Namuhla, sizokwethula kule "cleaner" yezimboni ngolimi olulula.
1, Kuyiniipompo ye-silicon carbide slurry?
Kalula nje, ipompo ye-silicon carbide slurry iyithuluzi elenzelwe ngqo ukuthutha i-slurry. I-slurry ye-slag lapha ibhekisela kuketshezi olukhiqizwa ekukhiqizweni kwezimboni oluqukethe inani elikhulu lezinhlayiya eziqinile, njenge-slurry yamaminerali ezimayini kanye ne-slurry ye-tailings embonini ye-metallurgical.
Futhi 'i-silicon carbide' iyinzuzo yayo eyinhloko - izingxenye ezibalulekile zomzimba wephampu zenziwe ngezinto ze-silicon carbide. Le nto inobulukhuni obukhulu kakhulu, ilandela idayimane kuphela, futhi ingamelana namazinga okushisa aphezulu nokugqwala, njengokufaka ungqimba "lwesivikelo sedayimane" ephampini, okuvumela ukuthi isebenze kahle ngaphansi kwezimo ezinzima.
2. Kungani 'kuyisidingo' sokukhiqiza kwezimboni?
Amaphampu amanzi avamile ahlangana nodaka oluqukethe izinhlayiya eziqinile azoguga ngokushesha futhi agqwale, okuholela ekuvuza kwamanzi, ukwehla kokusebenza kahle, ngisho nokuklwebheka ngqo. Kodwa iphampu yodaka lwe-silicon carbide iyixazulula kahle le nkinga, futhi ukungakwazi kwayo ukushintshwa kubonakala kakhulu emaphuzu amabili:
-Ayigugi kakhulu: Izinto ze-silicon carbide zingamelana nokuguguleka kwezinhlayiya eziqinile, zandise kakhulu impilo yesevisi yemishini futhi zinciphise inkinga yokushintsha izingxenye njalo.
-Izinzile futhi ayigqwali: Ingaphatha kalula ama-slurry agqwali njenge-slurry ene-acidic ne-alkaline, ngaphandle kokuthinta umphumela wokudlulisa ngenxa yokugqwala kwezinto.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kusezimbonini zezimayini, zensimbi, zamakhemikhali, noma zezinto zokwakha, uma nje kukhona ukugcwala okuphezulu kanye nokuguguleka okuphezulu okudingeka kuthuthwe, amaphampu e-silicon carbide slurry ayingxenye ebalulekile yokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhubekayo kokukhiqiza.
3, Yini okufanele ugxile kuyo lapho ukhetha?
Kwamabhizinisi, ukukhetha iphampu ye-slurry ye-silicon carbide efanele kungagwema izindlela eziningi zokushintsha. Ungakhathazeki ngamapharamitha ayinkimbinkimbi, khumbula amaphuzu amabili ayinhloko:
1. Izinga elihambisanayo lezimo zokusebenza: Khetha uhlobo lwephampu oluhambisanayo ngokuya ngobukhulu kanye nokuhlushwa kwezinhlayiya eziqinile ku-slurry, kanye nokushisa kanye nengcindezi yokuhamba. Isibonelo, ku-slurry enezinhlayiya eziqinile kanye nokuhlushwa okuphezulu, izingxenye zephampu yokuhamba kudingeka zibe zinkulu futhi iziteshi zibe bushelelezi.
2. Ubuqiniso bezinto ezibonakalayo: Qinisekisa ukuthi izingxenye ezibalulekile zenziwe ngezinto ze-silicon carbide zangempela, kunezinto ezivamile zomgunyathi. Izingxenye ze-silicon carbide zekhwalithi ephezulu ezinezindawo ezibushelelezi nokuqina okuphezulu zingaqinisekisa ngokuyisisekelo ukumelana nokuguguleka kwemishini.
Isiphetho
Nakuba iphampu ye-silicon carbide slurry ingeyona imishini ekhazimulayo kakhulu ekukhiqizweni kwezimboni, ingumnikeli ongabonakali ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza kanye nokunciphisa izindleko zokusebenza nokulungisa. Ukuqonda izinzuzo zayo eziyinhloko kanye namaphuzu okukhetha kungasiza amabhizinisi ukuthola imishini yawo yokusiza yokukhiqiza ngokunembile futhi enze "ukusekelwa kwempahla" kokukhiqiza kwezimboni kube kuhle kakhulu.
Esikhathini esizayo, njengoba isidingo semishini esebenza kahle futhi eqinile sikhula embonini, amaphampu e-silicon carbide slurry nawo azothuthukiswa njalo ukuze ahlinzeke ngokusebenza okufanele futhi aqhubeke nokusekela intuthuko yekhwalithi ephezulu yezimboni ezahlukahlukene.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Septhemba 18-2025