Mumamiriro ekugadzirwa kwemaindasitiri, kutakura kwepombi chinhu chakakosha kuita kuti zviite zvakanaka, asi matambudziko akadai sekupfeka, ngura, uye tembiricha yakakwira zvinowanzosiya mapaipi "ane mavanga", izvo zvisingango wedzera mutengo wekugadzirisa asi zvinogona kukanganisa kugadzirwa zvakanaka. Mazuva ano, chinyorwa chinonzi "silicon carbide ceramic lining” iri kuita “hardcore guardian” yemapombi emaindasitiri nekuda kwezvimiro zvayo zvakasiyana.
Vamwe vanhu vangave vachida kuziva nezve silicon carbide ceramic lining chii? Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, ndeye ceramic lining yakagadzirwa nesilicon carbide sechinhu chakakosha uye inogadziriswa kuburikidza nehunyanzvi hunyanzvi, hunogona kunamatira kumadziro emukati emapombi esimbi, ichigadzira dhizaini ye "zvombo zvekudzivirira". Kusiyana nesimbi yakajairwa kana epurasitiki liner, hunhu hwesilicon carbide ceramics pachahwo hunopa iyi layer ye "zvombo" zvakanakira izvo zvakajairwa zvisingakwanisi kuenderana.
Chekutanga, iyo "anti-kupfeka kugona" inonyanya kukosha. Pakutakura midhiya ine zvimedu zvakaomarara senge ore slurry, hupfu hwemarasha, uye marara, madziro emukati emapaipi akajairwa anokukurwa zviri nyore nezvidimbu uye anova mutete. Nekudaro, kuomarara kwesilicon carbide ceramics kwakakwira zvakanyanya, yechipiri chete kudhaimondi, iyo inogona kurwisa zviri nyore kupokana uye kukanganisa kwezvimedu, zvichiwedzera zvakanyanya hupenyu hwesevhisi yemapaipi. Makambani mazhinji akaishandisa akashuma kuti mushure mekuisa silicon carbide ceramic lining, iyo pombi yekutsiva kutenderera yakawedzerwa kakati wandei zvichienzaniswa nekare, uye kuwanda kwekugadzirisa kwakaderedzwa zvakanyanya.
Chechipiri, inogona kutarisana nyore nyore nematambudziko ekuora uye kupisa kwakanyanya. Mumaindasitiri akadai sekemikari nesimbi, svikiro rinotakurwa nemapaipi kazhinji rine zvinhu zvinoparadza zvakaita seasidhi uye alkaline zvinhu, uye zvinogonawo kunge zviri munzvimbo dzinopisa. Zvinhu zvakajairika zvinokanganiswa nyore nyore kana kuremara nekuda kwekupisa kwakanyanya. Silicon carbide ceramics ine yakanakisa kugadzikana kwemakemikari, haitye acid uye alkali corrosion, uye inogona kuchengetedza kushanda kwakadzikama pakupisa kwemazana akati wandei madhigirii Celsius. Kunyange pasi pemamiriro ekushanda akaoma kwenguva yakareba, vanogona kuchengetedza maitiro akanaka ekudzivirira.
Zvinotonyanya kukosha, iyi lining zvakare inoenzanisa kuita uye hupfumi. Huremu hwayo hwakareruka, izvo zvisingazounzi wakawandisa mutoro kune pombi. Iyo yekuisa maitiro zvakare iri nyore, uye hapana chikonzero chekugadzirisa zvakakosha kune yekutanga pombi chimiro. Kunyangwe iyo yekutanga mari yekudyara yakakwira zvishoma pane iya yakajairwa lining, nekufamba kwenguva, hupenyu hwayo hurefu hwesevhisi uye mutengo wakaderera wekugadzirisa unogona kuchengetedza mari yakawanda yemabhizinesi, zvichiita kuti iwedzere kudhura.
Mazuva ano, nekuwedzera kuri kuda kwekuvimbika kwemidziyo uye hupfumi mukugadzirwa kwemaindasitiri, silicon carbide ceramic lining iri kushandiswa zvakanyanya mumigodhi, makemikari, simba uye mamwe minda. Iyo haina misimboti yakaoma kana mabasa emhando yepamusoro, asi nekuita kunoshanda, inogadzirisa dambudziko "rekare uye rakaoma" remapombi eindasitiri, richiva rubatsiro rwakakosha kumabhizinesi kuderedza mitengo, kuwedzera kushanda zvakanaka, uye kuona kugadzikana kwekugadzira. Mune ramangwana, nekuenderera mberi kwekuvandudza tekinoroji, zvinotendwa kuti iyi 'yakaomesesa yekudzivirira zvinhu' ichaita basa rakakosha mukuchengetedza budiriro yemaindasitiri.
Nguva yekutumira: Aug-29-2025