Mu kirombe rwagati, iyo umucanga w’amabuye y’agaciro winjira mu muyoboro ku muvuduko mwinshi cyane, imiyoboro isanzwe y’icyuma ikunze kwangirika mu gihe kitarenze amezi atandatu. Kwangirika kenshi kw’iyi “mitsi y’amaraso y’icyuma” ntigutera gusaza umutungo kamere gusa, ahubwo bishobora no guteza impanuka mu musaruro. Muri iki gihe, ubwoko bushya bw’ibikoresho burimo gutanga uburinzi bukomeye ku buryo bwo gutwara amabuye y’agaciro –ibumba rya karubide rya silikonibakora nk' "ingabo z'inganda" kugira ngo barinde neza umurongo w'umutekano w'ubwikorezi bw'amabuye y'agaciro.
1, Shyira intwaro za keramike ku muyoboro
Kwambara urwego rwo kurinda icyuma cya silikoni carbide ku rukuta rw'imbere rw'umuyoboro w'icyuma utwara umucanga w'amabuye y'agaciro ni nko gushyira amakoti adapfa amasasu ku muyoboro. Ubukana bw'iki gikoresho ni ubwa kabiri nyuma ya diyama, kandi ubushobozi bwacyo bwo kwangirika buruta kure ubw'icyuma. Iyo uduce tw'amabuye y'agaciro dukomeje kwibasira imbere mu muyoboro, urwego rwa ceramic ruhora rufite ubuso bwiza kandi bushya, bikongera igihe cyo gukora cy'imiyoboro y'icyuma gakondo.
2, Koroshya urujya n'uruza rw'amazi
Aho imodoka zitwara imyanda, ibinyabutabire birimo imiti bisa n'"umugezi urimo kwangirika", kandi ibyobo bifite ishusho y'isuri bigaragara vuba ku rukuta rw'imbere rw'imiyoboro isanzwe y'icyuma. Imiterere y'icyuma cya silikoni cya karubide imeze nk'"igitambaro kidapfa amazi", kitarwanya gusa isuri na aside, ahubwo no ku buso bwacyo bworoshye bushobora no gukumira ifu y'amabuye y'agaciro. Nyuma y'uko abakiriya bakoresheje ibicuruzwa byacu, impanuka zo kuziba zaragabanutse cyane kandi ubushobozi bwo kuvoma bwarushijeho kwiyongera.
3, Impuguke mu bijyanye no kuramba mu bidukikije bishyushye
Umuyoboro w'amazi wo mu kirombe cy'amakara ushyirwa mu mazi mabi arimo sulfur igihe kirekire, kimwe n'icyuma cyinjijwe mu mazi yangiza igihe kirekire. Imiterere y'ibibumbano bya silikoni carbide irwanya ingese ituma biramba cyane mu bidukikije bikonje. Iyi miterere igabanya cyane ikiguzi cyo kubungabunga ibikoresho, itagabanya gusa ikiguzi cyo kubungabunga ibikoresho, ahubwo inagabanya igihombo giterwa no kudakora neza bitewe no kubungabunga ibikoresho.
Umwanzuro:
Mu gushaka iterambere rirambye muri iki gihe, ibumba rya silikoni carbide ntirigabanya ibiciro gusa no kongera imikorere myiza ku bigo, ahubwo rinagabanya ikoreshwa ry’umutungo binyuze mu kongera igihe cy’ibikoresho. Ibi 'bitekerezo' birimo gukoresha imbaraga z’ikoranabuhanga mu kurinda umutekano w’ibirombe no gushyira ingufu nshya mu nganda zisanzwe zikomeye. Ubutaha ubonye urujya n’uruza rw’amazi mu kirombe, wenda ushobora kwiyumvisha ko muri iyo miyoboro y’icyuma, hari urwego rw’ “ingabo z’inganda” rurinda bucece urujya n’uruza rw’amaraso y’inganda.
Igihe cyo kohereza: 15 Mata 2025