Mu rwego rwo kurengera ibidukikije mu nganda, gukuraho sulfure ni intambwe y'ingenzi mu kurinda ikirere cy'ubururu, kandi umunwa, nk'"igice cy'ingenzi" cy'uburyo bwo gukuraho sulfure, ugena mu buryo butaziguye imikorere myiza y'ibikoresho byo gukuraho sulfure n'igihe bizamara. Mu myaka ya vuba aha,imiyoboro yo gusukura sulfuri ikozwe muri karubide ya silikoniibikoresho byagiye biba amahitamo akomeye mu nganda. Ni iki gituma ibi bikoresho bisa n'iby'umwuga bimenyekana cyane?
Mu by’ukuri, karubide ya silikoni si "ibikoresho bishya". Ni ibikoresho bidafite imiterere y’icyuma byakozwe mu buryo bw’ubukorano, kandi ikintu kinini kiyiranga ni "imbaraga zikomeye" zayo - kurwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi, kurwanya ingese, no kudashira birenze cyane imiyoboro gakondo y’icyuma cyangwa ya pulasitiki. Mu gihe cyo gukuramo isukari, isukari iterwa akenshi igira ubushyuhe bukomeye kandi ubushyuhe ntibube buri hasi. Imiyoboro isanzwe izahura vuba n’ibibazo nko kwangirika, ingese, no kuziba, ibyo bikaba bigira ingaruka ku ngaruka zo gukuramo isukari gusa ahubwo bigasaba gusimburwa kenshi, bikongera ikiguzi cy’ikigo. Imiyoboro ya silikoni ishobora guhangana byoroshye n’ibi bidukikije bibi, nubwo yaba ihuye n’ibisigazwa byangiza igihe kirekire, ishobora kugumana imiterere ihamye, ntiyoroshye kwangirika cyangwa gufunga, kandi ikagabanya cyane inshuro zo kubungabunga.
Uretse kuramba, umunwa wa silicon carbide ufite ubushobozi bwo gukora neza cyane. Imiterere yawo ijyanye neza n'ibisabwa mu gusukura sulfurization, bigatuma slurry ikora ibitonyanga bimwe kandi bito bihuye neza n'umwuka urimo flue, bigatuma desulfurization reaction irushaho kuba nziza. Byongeye kandi, silicon carbide ubwayo ni yoroshye, ikomeye cyane, kandi yoroshye kuyishyiraho, idashyizeho undi mutwaro kuri sisitemu yo gusukura sulfurization.
Hari abantu bashobora gutekereza ko “ibikoresho byihariye bihenze rwose”, ariko amaherezo, igiciro cy’imiyoboro ya silikoni carbide mu by’ukuri kiri hejuru. Igihe cyo kuyikoresha gikubye inshuro nyinshi ugereranyije n’imiyoboro isanzwe, bigabanya ikiguzi cyo kuyisimbura n’igihe cyo kuyisana, bikagabanya amafaranga akoreshwa mu buryo butaziguye ku bigo, ndetse bikanatuma habaho imikorere myiza ihamye yo gukuramo sulfure no gufasha ibigo guhangana n’isuzumabumenyi ry’ibidukikije.
Muri iki gihe, ibisabwa mu kurengera ibidukikije birimo kugenda birushaho gukomera, kandi amasosiyete ashyira imbaraga mu "gukora neza, kuramba, no gutuza mu mutima" iyo ahisemo ibikoresho byo kurengera ibidukikije. Inzogera za silicon carbide zikoreshwa mu gukuraho isukari zirimo kuba amahitamo meza ku bigo byinshi by'inganda bitewe n'inyungu zabyo mu bikoresho. Iki gice cy'ikoranabuhanga rikomeye 'gihishe muri sisitemu yo gukuraho isukari kirinda uburinganire hagati y'umusaruro w'inganda n'ikirere cy'ubururu n'ibicu byera hamwe n'imbaraga zacyo, kandi gitanga inkunga yizewe mu iterambere ry'ibidukikije ry'amasosiyete.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-24-2025