Mu bikorwa byo gucukura amabuye y'agaciro, imiti, ingufu n'izindi nganda, inkubi z'umuyaga ni ibikoresho by'ingenzi mu gutandukanya imvange y'amazi n'ibiyikomokaho. Ariko, gutunganya ibikoresho mu buryo burambye kandi bifite ubukana bwinshi n'umuvuduko mwinshi w'amazi bishobora gutuma imbere hangirika, ibyo bikaba bigabanya igihe cyo kumara ibikoresho gusa, ahubwo bishobora no kugira ingaruka ku buryo bwo kubitandukanya no kongera ikiguzi cyo kubibungabunga ku bigo. Kuvuka kwa silicon carbide ceramic cyclone liner bitanga igisubizo cyiza kuri iki kibazo cy'inganda.
Iyo bigeze kuriibumba rya karubide rya silikoniAbantu benshi bashobora kumva batamenyereye, ariko imiterere yayo ijyanye cyane n' "ibikenewe" by'inkubi z'umuyaga. Ubwa mbere, ifite ubushobozi bukomeye bwo kwangirika - ugereranije n'ibikoresho bisanzwe bya kabutike n'ibyuma, ibikoresho bya silikoni bya kera bifite ubukana bwinshi cyane, bikaba ari ibya kabiri nyuma ya diyama. Bitewe n'isuri y'igihe kirekire ituruka ku duce tw'amabuye y'agaciro n'urusenda, bishobora kurwanya kwangirika no kongera igihe cyo gusimbuza icyuma. Ku bigo, ibi bivuze kugabanya igihe cyo kuruhuka mu kubungabunga no gutuma ibikorwa byo gukora birushaho kuba byiza.
Icya kabiri, ifite ubushobozi bwo kurwanya ingese neza. Mu gihe ikora ku bintu birimo aside na alkaline, ibice by'icyuma bishobora kwangirika no gusaza, kandi ibice by'icyuma bishobora kwangirika no gusaza bitewe n'ibintu bya shimi. Ariko, silicon carbide ceramics ifite imiterere ihamye ya shimi kandi ishobora kwihanganira kwangirika kw'ibintu bitandukanye bya aside na alkaline, ikirinda kwangirika kw'ibikoresho cyangwa kwangirika kw'ibikoresho biterwa no kwangirika kw'ibice. Bikwiriye cyane cyane inganda zifite imikorere isanzwe nk'inganda zikora imiti n'ibyuma.
Byongeye kandi, silicon carbide ceramics zifite ibyiza byo kuba ubuso bworoshye kandi budahangarwa. Imikorere myiza y'inkubi y'umuyaga iterwa n'uko urubura rutembera neza imbere. Urusobe rw'imbere rworoshye rushobora kugabanya ubwiyongere bw'urubura, kugabanya ikoreshwa ry'ingufu, no kwemeza ko ibintu bitandukanywa neza, bigatuma ubwiza bw'ibicuruzwa burushaho gukomera. Ibiranga "ubudahangarwa buke + ubuziranenge buhanitse" bituma silicon carbide ceramic lining iba "intego y'ingenzi" yo kunoza imikorere y'inkubi y'umuyaga.
Hari umuntu ushobora kwibaza ati, hamwe n'ibikoresho biramba nk'ibi, ese gushyiraho no gukoresha byaba bigoye? Mu by'ukuri, si ko bimeze. Ubusanzwe icyuma cya silikoni cya keramike gikoresha imiterere ya modular, gishobora guhinduka hakurikijwe amabwiriza ya serwakira. Uburyo bwo kuyishyiraho bworoshye kandi bunoze, kandi ntabwo bizabangamira cyane inzira yo kuyitunganya. Kandi kurwanya ingaruka zayo byanemejwe n'imiterere y'akazi. Mu gihe gisanzwe, ntabwo byoroshye kugira ibibazo nko kwangirika no gucikamo ibice, kandi icyizere cyayo ni kinini.
Muri iki gihe, bitewe n’uko hakomeje kwiyongera icyifuzo cyo kunoza imikorere, ikiguzi, no kurengera ibidukikije mu nganda, guhitamo ibikoresho biramba kandi binoze byabaye uburyo bw'ingenzi ku bigo kugabanya ikiguzi no kongera imikorere. Ingufu za silikoni carbide ceramic cyclone liner, zifite ibyiza byazo by’ingenzi byo kudasaza, kudakoresha ingese, no gukoresha ingufu nke, zirimo kuba "ingufu zikundwa" ku bigo byinshi by’inganda, zitanga uburinzi ku mikorere ihamye y’ibikoresho no kunoza imikorere myiza y’umusaruro.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-25-2025